Record Information |
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Version | 1.0 |
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Creation Date | 2016-09-30 22:29:38 UTC |
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Update Date | 2020-05-11 20:36:55 UTC |
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BMDB ID | BMDB0000379 |
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Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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Metabolite Identification |
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Common Name | 2-Methylcitric acid |
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Description | 2-Methylcitric acid, also known as 2-methylcitrate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tricarboxylic acids and derivatives. These are carboxylic acids containing exactly three carboxyl groups. 2-Methylcitric acid is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 2-Methylcitric acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. 2-Methylcitric acid is a potentially toxic compound. 2-Methylcitric acid has been found to be associated with several diseases known as iron deficiency and crohn's disease; also 2-methylcitric acid has been linked to several inborn metabolic disorders including vitamin B12 deficiency, isovaleric acidemia, and propionic acidemia. |
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Structure | |
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Synonyms | Value | Source |
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2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-butanetricarboxylic acid | ChEBI | 2-Hydroxy-1,2,3-butanetricarboxylate | Generator | 2-Methylcitrate | Generator | (2S,3S)-2-Methylcitrate | HMDB | 2-Hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylate | HMDB | 2-Hydroxybutane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid | HMDB | 2-Methylcitric acid, 3H-labeled | HMDB | 3-Carboxy-3-hydroxy-2-methylpentanedioic acid | HMDB | Methylcitric acid | HMDB |
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Chemical Formula | C7H10O7 |
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Average Molecular Weight | 206.1501 |
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Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 206.042652674 |
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IUPAC Name | 2-hydroxy-1-methylpropane-1,2,3-tricarboxylic acid |
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Traditional Name | methylcitric acid |
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CAS Registry Number | 6061-96-7 |
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SMILES | CC(C(O)=O)C(O)(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O |
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InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H10O7/c1-3(5(10)11)7(14,6(12)13)2-4(8)9/h3,14H,2H2,1H3,(H,8,9)(H,10,11)(H,12,13) |
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InChI Key | YNOXCRMFGMSKIJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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Chemical Taxonomy |
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Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as tricarboxylic acids and derivatives. These are carboxylic acids containing exactly three carboxyl groups. |
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Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Sub Class | Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Direct Parent | Tricarboxylic acids and derivatives |
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Alternative Parents | |
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Substituents | - Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Hydroxy acid
- Alpha-hydroxy acid
- Tertiary alcohol
- Carboxylic acid
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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External Descriptors | |
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Ontology |
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Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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Origin | |
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Biofunction | Not Available |
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Application | Not Available |
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Cellular locations | Not Available |
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Physical Properties |
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State | Solid |
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Experimental Properties | Property | Value | Reference |
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Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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Predicted Properties | |
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Spectra |
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Spectra | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-0hhi-3900000000-c705fb286a4c575f9852 | View in MoNA |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00b9-8029800000-dc9ef9d5a5a220f1ae9f | View in MoNA |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_2) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_3) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_4) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0900000000-be0da5c29220e9e50325 | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-05i0-9600000000-2bead66ba2514df6497f | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-1093-7900000000-e7a5530b8562d859e032 | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0900-1910000000-0a84eb8e0df2e6eb450d | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-07vi-4900000000-e89ea7de4d7e433cae1e | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9300000000-c68ffdf8bf6f5380005e | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0ab9-9720000000-dfe31f5432e1eccb8ed3 | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9100000000-1cfd78c68dd469eef744 | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-21ac8232326ad1ff9cb4 | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-0cdu-0920000000-84f91e237b14a40e1dd3 | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-014i-1900000000-6f38bc0fc7fc8a824600 | View in MoNA |
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Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-00ku-9400000000-2c55ccaee8c29d5510a8 | View in MoNA |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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Biological Properties |
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Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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Biospecimen Locations | |
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Pathways | |
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Normal Concentrations |
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Milk | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | Placenta | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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External Links |
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HMDB ID | HMDB0000379 |
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DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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FooDB ID | FDB021997 |
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KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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Chemspider ID | 500 |
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KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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BiGG ID | 39369 |
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Wikipedia Link | Not Available |
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METLIN ID | 5368 |
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PubChem Compound | 515 |
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PDB ID | Not Available |
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ChEBI ID | 30835 |
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References |
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Synthesis Reference | Ewering, Christian; Braemer, Christian Oliver; Steinbuechel, Alexander. Production of 2-methylcitric acid by a recombinant Ralstonia eutropha strain. PCT Int. Appl. (2007), 30pp. CODEN: PIXXD2 WO 2007101866 A2 20070913 CAN 147:363646 AN 2007:1033111 |
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Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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General References | - Melzer N, Wittenburg D, Hartwig S, Jakubowski S, Kesting U, Willmitzer L, Lisec J, Reinsch N, Repsilber D: Investigating associations between milk metabolite profiles and milk traits of Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 2013 Mar;96(3):1521-34. doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5743. [PubMed:23438684 ]
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