Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:34:17 UTC
Update Date2020-05-11 20:37:27 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0000650
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB00650
Metabolite Identification
Common NameD-Alpha-aminobutyric acid
DescriptionD-alpha-Aminobutyric acid, also known as a-aminobutyrate or (R)-2-aminobutanoic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as d-alpha-amino acids. These are alpha amino acids which have the D-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom. D-alpha-Aminobutyric acid is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(2R)-2-Aminobutyric acidChEBI
(R)-2-Aminobutanoic acidChEBI
(R)-2-Aminobutyric acidChEBI
alpha-Aminobutyric acidChEBI
D-(-)-2-Aminobutyric acidChEBI
D-2-Aminobutanoic acidChEBI
D-2-AminobuttersaeureChEBI
D-2-AminobutyrateChEBI
D-2-Aminobutyric acidChEBI
(2R)-2-AminobutyrateGenerator
(R)-2-AminobutanoateGenerator
(R)-2-AminobutyrateGenerator
a-AminobutyrateGenerator
a-Aminobutyric acidGenerator
alpha-AminobutyrateGenerator
Α-aminobutyrateGenerator
Α-aminobutyric acidGenerator
D-(-)-2-AminobutyrateGenerator
D-2-AminobutanoateGenerator
D-a-AminobutyrateGenerator
D-a-Aminobutyric acidGenerator
D-alpha-AminobutyrateGenerator
D-Α-aminobutyrateGenerator
D-Α-aminobutyric acidGenerator
(2R)-2-AminobutanoateHMDB
(2R)-2-Aminobutanoic acidHMDB
(R)-2-Amino-butanoateHMDB
(R)-2-Amino-butanoic acidHMDB
delta-(-)-2-Aminobutyric acidHMDB
delta-2-AminobutanoateHMDB
delta-2-Aminobutanoic acidHMDB
delta-2-AminobuttersaeureHMDB
delta-2-AminobutyrateHMDB
delta-2-Aminobutyric acidHMDB
delta-alpha-Aminobutyric acidHMDB
2R-Amino-butanoateHMDB
(2S)-2-Aminobutanoic acidHMDB
alpha-Aminobutyric acid, (S)-isomerHMDB
Butyrine, (S)-isomerHMDB
L-2-Aminobutyric acidHMDB
HomoalanineHMDB
2-Aminobutyric acidHMDB
2-Aminobutanoic acidHMDB
alpha-Aminobutyric acid, (+-)-isomerHMDB
Butyrine, (R)-isomerHMDB
ButyrineHMDB
Butyrine, (+-)-isomerHMDB
L-HomoalanineHMDB
alpha-Aminobutyric acid, (R)-isomerHMDB
Chemical FormulaC4H9NO2
Average Molecular Weight103.1198
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight103.063328537
IUPAC Name(2R)-2-aminobutanoic acid
Traditional NameD-2-aminobutyric acid
CAS Registry Number2623-91-8
SMILES
CC[C@@H](N)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C4H9NO2/c1-2-3(5)4(6)7/h3H,2,5H2,1H3,(H,6,7)/t3-/m1/s1
InChI KeyQWCKQJZIFLGMSD-GSVOUGTGSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as d-alpha-amino acids. These are alpha amino acids which have the D-configuration of the alpha-carbon atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic acids and derivatives
ClassCarboxylic acids and derivatives
Sub ClassAmino acids, peptides, and analogues
Direct ParentD-alpha-amino acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • D-alpha-amino acid
  • Fatty acid
  • Amino acid
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Primary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cytoplasm
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility278 mg/mLNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.6ALOGPS
logP-2.3ChemAxon
logS0.54ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)2.62ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)9.53ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area63.32 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity25.02 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability10.38 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
Biospecimen Locations
  • Milk
  • Placenta
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
PlacentaExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0000650
DrugBank IDDB04454
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB012680
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID388757
KEGG Compound IDC02261
BioCyc IDCPD0-1952
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAlpha-Aminobutyric acid
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound439691
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28797
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Mung D, Li L: Development of Chemical Isotope Labeling LC-MS for Milk Metabolomics: Comprehensive and Quantitative Profiling of the Amine/Phenol Submetabolome. Anal Chem. 2017 Apr 18;89(8):4435-4443. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b03737. Epub 2017 Mar 28. [PubMed:28306241 ]