| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 22:36:13 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-06-04 21:00:52 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0000764 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Hydrocinnamic acid |
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| Description | Hydrocinnamic acid, also known as 3-phenylpropanoate or dihydrocinnamate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid. Hydrocinnamic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Hydrocinnamic acid. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3-Phenyl-propionic acid | ChEBI | | 3-Phenylpropanoic acid | ChEBI | | 3-Phenylpropionsaeure | ChEBI | | 3PP | ChEBI | | Benzenepropanoic acid | ChEBI | | Benzenepropionic acid | ChEBI | | Benzylacetic acid | ChEBI | | beta-Phenylpropionic acid | ChEBI | | Dihydrocinnamic acid | ChEBI | | Hydrozimtsaeure | ChEBI | | Phenylpropanoate | ChEBI | | 3-Phenylpropanoate | Kegg | | 3-Phenylpropionic acid | Kegg | | 3-Phenyl-propionate | Generator | | Benzenepropanoate | Generator | | Benzenepropionate | Generator | | Benzylacetate | Generator | | b-Phenylpropionate | Generator | | b-Phenylpropionic acid | Generator | | beta-Phenylpropionate | Generator | | Β-phenylpropionate | Generator | | Β-phenylpropionic acid | Generator | | Dihydrocinnamate | Generator | | Phenylpropanoic acid | Generator | | 3-Phenylpropionate | Generator | | Hydrocinnamate | Generator | | 3-Phenyl-N-propionate | HMDB | | 3-Phenyl-N-propionic acid | HMDB | | Omega-phenylpropanoate | HMDB | | Omega-phenylpropanoic acid | HMDB | | W-Phenylpropanoate | HMDB | | W-Phenylpropanoic acid | HMDB | | 3-Phenylpropionic acid, sodium salt | HMDB | | 3-Phenyl propionic acid | HMDB | | Phenylpropionic acid | HMDB | | beta-Phenylpropanoic acid | HMDB | | Β-phenylpropanoic acid | HMDB | | Ω-phenylpropanoic acid | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C9H10O2 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 150.1745 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 150.068079564 |
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| IUPAC Name | 3-phenylpropanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 3-phenylpropionic acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 501-52-0 |
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| SMILES | OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1 |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H10O2/c10-9(11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5H,6-7H2,(H,10,11) |
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| InChI Key | XMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Phenylpropanoic acids |
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| Sub Class | Not Available |
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| Direct Parent | Phenylpropanoic acids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | - Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Membrane
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 45 - 48 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 5.9 mg/mL | Not Available | | LogP | 1.84 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | - Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Membrane
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| Biospecimen Locations | - Kidney
- Liver
- Mammary Gland
- Ruminal Fluid
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Kidney | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Liver | Expected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Mammary Gland | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Mammary Gland | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 626.77 +/- 102.03 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 374-898 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 523.8 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 487.7 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 406.9 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 633 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 462-859 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 513 +/- 58 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 475 +/- 64 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 411 +/- 115 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 613 +/- 100 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 613 +/- 100 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 396 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 322 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 328 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 446 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 523.6 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 482.5 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 410.6 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 51 +/- 18 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 626.8 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 410.56 +/- 111.72 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Rumen acidosis | | details |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0000764 |
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| DrugBank ID | DB02024 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB008271 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00052317 |
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| Chemspider ID | 10181339 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C05629 |
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| BioCyc ID | 3-PHENYLPROPIONATE |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Phenylpropanoic_acid |
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| METLIN ID | 4153 |
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| PubChem Compound | 107 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 28631 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Muller, August John; Bowers, Joseph Stanton, Jr.; Eubanks, John Robert Ira; Geiger, Carey Cecil; Santobianco, John Gabriel. Process for preparing hydrocinnamic acid from cinnamaldehyde. PCT Int. Appl. (1999), 18 pp. |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | Not Available |
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