Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:36:13 UTC
Update Date2020-06-04 21:00:52 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0000764
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB00764
Metabolite Identification
Common NameHydrocinnamic acid
DescriptionHydrocinnamic acid, also known as 3-phenylpropanoate or dihydrocinnamate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid. Hydrocinnamic acid exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Hydrocinnamic acid.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-Phenyl-propionic acidChEBI
3-Phenylpropanoic acidChEBI
3-PhenylpropionsaeureChEBI
3PPChEBI
Benzenepropanoic acidChEBI
Benzenepropionic acidChEBI
Benzylacetic acidChEBI
beta-Phenylpropionic acidChEBI
Dihydrocinnamic acidChEBI
HydrozimtsaeureChEBI
PhenylpropanoateChEBI
3-PhenylpropanoateKegg
3-Phenylpropionic acidKegg
3-Phenyl-propionateGenerator
BenzenepropanoateGenerator
BenzenepropionateGenerator
BenzylacetateGenerator
b-PhenylpropionateGenerator
b-Phenylpropionic acidGenerator
beta-PhenylpropionateGenerator
Β-phenylpropionateGenerator
Β-phenylpropionic acidGenerator
DihydrocinnamateGenerator
Phenylpropanoic acidGenerator
3-PhenylpropionateGenerator
HydrocinnamateGenerator
3-Phenyl-N-propionateHMDB
3-Phenyl-N-propionic acidHMDB
Omega-phenylpropanoateHMDB
Omega-phenylpropanoic acidHMDB
W-PhenylpropanoateHMDB
W-Phenylpropanoic acidHMDB
3-Phenylpropionic acid, sodium saltHMDB
3-Phenyl propionic acidHMDB
Phenylpropionic acidHMDB
beta-Phenylpropanoic acidHMDB
Β-phenylpropanoic acidHMDB
Ω-phenylpropanoic acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC9H10O2
Average Molecular Weight150.1745
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight150.068079564
IUPAC Name3-phenylpropanoic acid
Traditional Name3-phenylpropionic acid
CAS Registry Number501-52-0
SMILES
OC(=O)CCC1=CC=CC=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C9H10O2/c10-9(11)7-6-8-4-2-1-3-5-8/h1-5H,6-7H2,(H,10,11)
InChI KeyXMIIGOLPHOKFCH-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylpropanoic acids. Phenylpropanoic acids are compounds with a structure containing a benzene ring conjugated to a propanoic acid.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassPhenylpropanoids and polyketides
ClassPhenylpropanoic acids
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPhenylpropanoic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
  • Benzenoid
  • Monocyclic benzene moiety
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected and Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point45 - 48 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility5.9 mg/mLNot Available
LogP1.84HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.84ALOGPS
logP2.06ChemAxon
logS-2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.73ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area37.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity41.97 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability15.94 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Kidney
  • Liver
  • Mammary Gland
  • Ruminal Fluid
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
KidneyExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
LiverExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Mammary GlandDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Mammary GlandDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified626.77 +/- 102.03 uMNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified374-898 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified523.8 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified487.7 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified406.9 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified633 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified462-859 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified513 +/- 58 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified475 +/- 64 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified411 +/- 115 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified613 +/- 100 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified613 +/- 100 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified396 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Burim NA, Qendrim...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified322 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Burim NA, Qendrim...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified328 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Burim NA, Qendrim...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified446 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Burim NA, Qendrim...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified523.6 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified482.5 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified410.6 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified51 +/- 18 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Aidin Foroutan, C...
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified626.8 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified410.56 +/- 111.72 uMNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedRumen acidosis
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
HMDB IDHMDB0000764
DrugBank IDDB02024
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB008271
KNApSAcK IDC00052317
Chemspider ID10181339
KEGG Compound IDC05629
BioCyc ID3-PHENYLPROPIONATE
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPhenylpropanoic_acid
METLIN ID4153
PubChem Compound107
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28631
References
Synthesis ReferenceMuller, August John; Bowers, Joseph Stanton, Jr.; Eubanks, John Robert Ira; Geiger, Carey Cecil; Santobianco, John Gabriel. Process for preparing hydrocinnamic acid from cinnamaldehyde. PCT Int. Appl. (1999), 18 pp.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available