Bovine Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for Valeric acid (BMDB0000892)

Identification Taxonomy Physical properties Pathways Spectra Concentrations Links References XML

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation Date

2016-09-30 22:38:10 UTC

Update Date

2020-06-04 21:21:22 UTC

BMDB ID

BMDB0000892

Secondary Accession Numbers

BMDB00892

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

Valeric acid

Description

Pentanoic acid, also known as valerate or N-pentanoate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as straight chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with a straight aliphatic chain. Pentanoic acid exists as a solid, very hydrophobic, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral molecule. Pentanoic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Pentanoic acid is a potentially toxic compound.

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
1-Butanecarboxylic acid	ChEBI
CH3-[CH2]3-COOH	ChEBI
N-BuCOOH	ChEBI
N-Pentanoate	ChEBI
N-Pentanoic acid	ChEBI
N-Valeric acid	ChEBI
Pentanoate	ChEBI
Pentanoic acid	ChEBI
Pentoic acid	ChEBI
Propylacetic acid	ChEBI
Valerate	ChEBI
Valerianic acid	ChEBI
Valeriansaeure	ChEBI
Valeric acid, normal	ChEBI
1-Butanecarboxylate	Generator
N-Valerate	Generator
Pentoate	Generator
Propylacetate	Generator
Valerianate	Generator
Valerate, normal	Generator
1-Pentanoate	HMDB
1-Pentanoic acid	HMDB
Butanecarboxylate	HMDB
Butanecarboxylic acid	HMDB
Kyselina valerova	HMDB
N-C4H9COOH	HMDB
Valeriansaure	HMDB
Valeric acid normal	HMDB
N-Pentanoic acid, ammonium salt	HMDB
N-Pentanoic acid, potassium salt	HMDB
N-Pentanoic acid, sodium salt	HMDB
N-Pentanoic acid, zinc salt	HMDB
N-Pentanoic acid, maganese (+2) salt	HMDB
N-Pentanoic acid, 11C-labeled	HMDB
Lithium pentanoate	HMDB
N-Pentanoic acid, 11C-labeled sodium salt	HMDB
Valeric acid	KEGG

Chemical Formula

C₅H₁₀O₂

Average Molecular Weight

102.1317

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

102.068079564

IUPAC Name

pentanoic acid

Traditional Name

N-valeric acid

CAS Registry Number

109-52-4

SMILES

CCCCC(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C5H10O2/c1-2-3-4-5(6)7/h2-4H2,1H3,(H,6,7)

InChI Key

NQPDZGIKBAWPEJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

belongs to the class of organic compounds known as straight chain fatty acids. These are fatty acids with a straight aliphatic chain.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Lipids and lipid-like molecules

Class

Fatty Acyls

Sub Class

Fatty acids and conjugates

Direct Parent

Straight chain fatty acids

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Straight chain fatty acid
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Carboxylic acid
Carboxylic acid derivative
Organic oxygen compound
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Organooxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

straight-chain saturated fatty acid (CHEBI:17418 )
short-chain fatty acid (CHEBI:17418 )
Straight chain fatty acids (C00803 )
Saturated fatty acids (C00803 )
Straight chain fatty acids (LMFA01010005 )

Ontology

Status

Detected and Quantified

Origin

Endogenous

Exogenous

Biofunction

Not Available

Application

Not Available

Cellular locations

Adiposome
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Membrane

Physical Properties

State

Liquid

Experimental Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	-34 °C	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	24.0 mg/mL	Not Available
LogP	1.39	HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
logP	1.34	ALOGPS
logP	1.37	ChemAxon
logS	-0.4	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	5.01	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	-1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	2	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	1	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	37.3 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	3	ChemAxon
Refractivity	26.47 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	11.23 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	Yes	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	Yes	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	Yes	ChemAxon

Spectra

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Adiposome
Cell membrane
Cytoplasm
Membrane

Biospecimen Locations

Bladder
Epidermis
Milk
Neuron
Ruminal Fluid

Pathways

Not Available

Name	SMPDB/Pathwhiz	KEGG

Normal Concentrations

Biospecimen	Status	Value	Age	Sex	Condition	Reference	Details
Bladder	Expected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Not Applicable	details
Epidermis	Expected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Not Applicable	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	6.50 +/- 3.19 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 29642378	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	9 +/- 2 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 30994344	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	4.9 +/- 0.3 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 30994344	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	5 +/- 1 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 30994344	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	6 +/- 3 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 30994344	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	1.8 +/- 0.1 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 30994344	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	4.0 +/- 0.2 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 30994344	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	4.18 +/- 0.03 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 30994344	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	4.91 +/- 0.13 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 30994344	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	6.47 +/- 2.84 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 29642378	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	0.1 (0 - 0.4) uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Harper, W. J., Go...	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	5.44 +/- 2.61 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 29642378	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	0.2 (0.1 - 0.5) uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Harper, W. J., Go...	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	0.3 (0.1 - 0.6) uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Harper, W. J., Go...	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	1.5 (0.7 - 2.7) uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Harper, W. J., Go...	details
Neuron	Expected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Not Applicable	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	2865.03 +/- 2943.19 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Fozia Saleem, Sou...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	1500-5000 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 22706048	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	764-1768 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 29642378	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 24617926	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	2932 +/- 433 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Fozia Saleem, Sou...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	4033 +/- 557 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Fozia Saleem, Sou...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	3000 +/- 807 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Fozia Saleem, Sou...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	3044 +/- 1092 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Fozia Saleem, Sou...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 22706048	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 22706048	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	2030 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Burim NA, Qendrim...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 22706048	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	2510 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Burim NA, Qendrim...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	2700 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Burim NA, Qendrim...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	1410 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Burim NA, Qendrim...	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	1450 +/- 330 uM	Adult	Both	Normal	PMID: 18328751	details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	2739 +/- 677 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Aidin Foroutan, C...	details

Abnormal Concentrations

Biospecimen	Status	Value	Age	Sex	Condition	Reference	Details
Ruminal Fluid	Detected and Quantified	2998.86 +/- 781.61 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Rumen acidosis	Fozia Saleem, Sou...	details

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0000892

DrugBank ID

DB02406

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

KNApSAcK ID

Chemspider ID

KEGG Compound ID

BioCyc ID

Not Available

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Valeric acid

METLIN ID

110

PubChem Compound

7991

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

17418

References

Synthesis Reference

Ruiz, Maria Olga; Cabezas, Jose Luis; Escudero, Isabel; Coca, Jose. Valeric acid extraction with tri-n-butyl phosphate impregnated in a macroporous resin: II. Studies in fixed bed columns. Journal of Chemical Technology and Biotechnology (2006), 81(3), 275-281.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Not Available

General References

O'Callaghan TF, Vazquez-Fresno R, Serra-Cayuela A, Dong E, Mandal R, Hennessy D, McAuliffe S, Dillon P, Wishart DS, Stanton C, Ross RP: Pasture Feeding Changes the Bovine Rumen and Milk Metabolome. Metabolites. 2018 Apr 6;8(2). pii: metabo8020027. doi: 10.3390/metabo8020027. [PubMed:29642378 ]
A. Foroutan et al. (2019). A. Foroutan et al. The Chemical Composition of Commercial Cow's Milk (in preparation). Journal of Agricultural and Food Chemistry.

Showing metabocard for Valeric acid (BMDB0000892)

Structure for BMDB0000892 (Valeric acid)