Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:41:22 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:28:50 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0001123
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB01123
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2-Aminobenzoic acid
Description2-Aminobenzoic acid, also known as 2-aminobenzoic acid or 2-aminobenzoic acid, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminobenzoic acids. These are benzoic acids containing an amine group attached to the benzene moiety. 2-Aminobenzoic acid exists as a solid, possibly soluble (in water), and a moderately basic compound (based on its pKa) molecule. 2-Aminobenzoic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. 2-Aminobenzoic acid participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, 2-Aminobenzoic acid and formic acid can be biosynthesized from formyl2-aminobenzoic acid; which is mediated by the enzyme kynurenine formamidase. In addition, 2-Aminobenzoic acid and L-alanine can be biosynthesized from L-kynurenine through the action of the enzyme kynureninase. In cattle, 2-aminobenzoic acid is involved in the metabolic pathway called the tryptophan metabolism pathway. 2-Aminobenzoic acid is a potentially toxic compound.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
2-AminobenzoesaeureChEBI
2-CarboxyanilineChEBI
O-AminobenzoesaeureChEBI
O-Aminobenzoic acidChEBI
O-CarboxyanilineChEBI
Vitamin L1ChEBI
Anthranilic acidKegg
2-AminobenzoateKegg
O-AminobenzoateGenerator
AnthranilateGenerator
Anthranilic acid, cadmium saltHMDB
Anthranilic acid, calcium (2:1) saltHMDB
Anthranilic acid, monolithium saltHMDB
Sodium anthranilateHMDB
Anthranilic acid, dihydrochlorideHMDB
Anthranilic acid, hydrochlorideHMDB
Anthranilic acid, monosodium saltHMDB
1-Amino-2-carboxybenzeneHMDB
2-Amino-benzoateHMDB
2-Amino-benzoic acidHMDB
2-AminophenylacetateHMDB
2-Aminophenylacetic acidHMDB
AnthranateHMDB
Anthranic acidHMDB
Anthranilic acid GRHMDB
CarboxyanilineHMDB
H-2-Abz-OHHMDB
Kyselina anthranilovaHMDB
Kyselina O-aminobenzoovaHMDB
O-Amino-benzoateHMDB
O-Amino-benzoic acidHMDB
O-AnthranilateHMDB
O-Anthranilic acidHMDB
Ortho-amidobenzoateHMDB
Ortho-amidobenzoic acidHMDB
Ortho-aminobenzoateHMDB
Ortho-aminobenzoic acidHMDB
Vitamin LHMDB
Chemical FormulaC7H7NO2
Average Molecular Weight137.136
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight137.047678473
IUPAC Name2-aminobenzoic acid
Traditional Name2-aminobenzoic acid
CAS Registry Number118-92-3
SMILES
NC1=CC=CC=C1C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C7H7NO2/c8-6-4-2-1-3-5(6)7(9)10/h1-4H,8H2,(H,9,10)
InChI KeyRWZYAGGXGHYGMB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as aminobenzoic acids. These are benzoic acids containing an amine group attached to the benzene moiety.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassBenzenoids
ClassBenzene and substituted derivatives
Sub ClassBenzoic acids and derivatives
Direct ParentAminobenzoic acids
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Aminobenzoic acid
  • Benzoic acid
  • Benzoyl
  • Aniline or substituted anilines
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Amino acid
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Primary amine
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic homomonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
OriginNot Available
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point146.5 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility3.5 mg/mLNot Available
LogP1.21HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995)
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.78ALOGPS
logP1.45ChemAxon
logS-1.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)4.89ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)1.95ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count2ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area63.32 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity38.01 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability13.29 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
Biospecimen Locations
  • Epidermis
  • Fibroblasts
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
EpidermisExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
FibroblastsExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0001123
DrugBank IDDB04166
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB000896
KNApSAcK IDC00007382
Chemspider ID222
KEGG Compound IDC00108
BioCyc IDANTHRANILATE
BiGG ID33883
Wikipedia LinkAnthranilic_acid
METLIN ID6018
PubChem Compound227
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID30754
References
Synthesis ReferenceWang, Chengyin; Yang, Jisheng; Wang, Honghai. Production of o-aminobenzoic acid from by-product o-nitrobenzoic acid. Huaxue Shijie (1999), 40(5), 274-277.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the cleavage of L-kynurenine (L-Kyn) and L-3-hydroxykynurenine (L-3OHKyn) into anthranilic acid (AA) and 3-hydroxyanthranilic acid (3-OHAA), respectively. Has a preference for the L-3-hydroxy form. Also has cysteine-conjugate-beta-lyase activity.
Gene Name:
KYNU
Uniprot ID:
F1MCH2
Molecular weight:
52186.0
Reactions
L-Kynurenine + Water → 2-Aminobenzoic acid + L-Alaninedetails
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the hydrolysis of N-formyl-L-kynurenine to L-kynurenine, the second step in the kynurenine pathway of tryptophan degradation. Kynurenine may be further oxidized to nicotinic acid, NAD(H) and NADP(H). Required for elimination of toxic metabolites.
Gene Name:
AFMID
Uniprot ID:
E1BLL5
Molecular weight:
35460.0
Reactions
Formylanthranilic acid + Water → 2-Aminobenzoic acid + Formic aciddetails