Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:41:37 UTC
Update Date2020-05-05 18:40:04 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0001140
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB01140
Metabolite Identification
Common NameOctanal
DescriptionOctanal, also known as 1-caprylaldehyde or aldehyde C-8, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain aldehydes. These are an aldehyde with a chain length containing between 6 and 12 carbon atoms. Thus, octanal is considered to be a fatty aldehyde lipid molecule. Octanal is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. Octanal exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. Octanal, with regard to humans, has been found to be associated with several diseases such as nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, crohn's disease, pervasive developmental disorder not otherwise specified, and autism; octanal has also been linked to the inborn metabolic disorder celiac disease.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-CaprylaldehydeChEBI
1-OctaldehydeChEBI
1-OctanalChEBI
1-OctylaldehydeChEBI
Aldehyde C-8ChEBI
C-8 AldehydeChEBI
CaprylaldehydChEBI
CaprylaldehydeChEBI
Caprylic aldehydeChEBI
KaprylaldehydChEBI
N-CaprylaldehydeChEBI
N-OctaldehydeChEBI
N-OctanalChEBI
N-Octyl aldehydeChEBI
N-OctylalChEBI
Octan-1-alChEBI
OctanaldehydeChEBI
Octanoic aldehydeChEBI
OctylaldehydChEBI
OctylaldehydeChEBI
OktanalChEBI
OktylaldehydChEBI
Aldehyde C8HMDB
Antifoam-LFHMDB
OctaldehydeHMDB
OctanalMeSH
Chemical FormulaC8H16O
Average Molecular Weight128.212
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight128.120115134
IUPAC Nameoctanal
Traditional Nameoctanal
CAS Registry Number124-13-0
SMILES
CCCCCCCC=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C8H16O/c1-2-3-4-5-6-7-8-9/h8H,2-7H2,1H3
InChI KeyNUJGJRNETVAIRJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as medium-chain aldehydes. These are an aldehyde with a chain length containing between 6 and 12 carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbonyl compounds
Direct ParentMedium-chain aldehydes
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Medium-chain aldehyde
  • Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateLiquid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point-23 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility0.56 mg/mLNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP3.19ALOGPS
logP2.54ChemAxon
logS-2.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)17.79ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.9ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area17.07 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count6ChemAxon
Refractivity39.35 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability16.45 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Mammary Gland
  • Muscle
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
Mammary GlandDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Mammary GlandDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
MuscleDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0001140
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB003339
KNApSAcK IDC00030880
Chemspider ID441
KEGG Compound IDC01545
BioCyc IDCPD-371
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkOctanal
METLIN ID6033
PubChem Compound454
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID17935
References
Synthesis ReferenceYokoyama, Toshiharu; Matsuyama, Naoko; Maki, Takao. Preparation of aldehydes. Jpn. Kokai Tokkyo Koho (1992), 6 pp.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available