Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:43:13 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:28:57 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0001261
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB01261
Metabolite Identification
Common NameCoproporphyrinogen III
DescriptionCoproporphyrinogen iii III, also known as coproporphyrinogen III III, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as porphyrins. Porphyrins are compounds containing a fundamental skeleton of four pyrrole nuclei united through the alpha-positions by four methine groups to form a macrocyclic structure. Coproporphyrinogen iii III is possibly soluble (in water) and a weakly acidic compound (based on its pKa). Coproporphyrinogen iii III exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. In cattle, coproporphyrinogen III iii is involved in the metabolic pathway called the porphyrin metabolism pathway. Coproporphyrinogen iii III is a potentially toxic compound.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3,8,13,17-Tetramethyl-5,10,15,20,22,24-hexahydroporphyrin-2,7,12,18-tetrapropionic acidChEBI
5,10,15,20,22,24-Hexahydro-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-21H,23H-porphine-2,7,12,18-tetrapropanoic acidChEBI
COPROPORPHYRIN IIIChEBI
3,8,13,17-Tetramethyl-5,10,15,20,22,24-hexahydroporphyrin-2,7,12,18-tetrapropionateGenerator
5,10,15,20,22,24-Hexahydro-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-21H,23H-porphine-2,7,12,18-tetrapropanoateGenerator
3,8,13,17-Tetramethyl-5,10,15,20,22,24-hexahydroporphyrin-2,7,12,18-tetrapropanoateHMDB
3,8,13,17-Tetramethyl-5,10,15,20,22,24-hexahydroporphyrin-2,7,12,18-tetrapropanoic acidHMDB
5,10,15,20,22,24-Hexahydro-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-2,7,12,18-porphinetetrapropionateHMDB
5,10,15,20,22,24-Hexahydro-3,8,13,17-tetramethyl-2,7,12,18-porphinetetrapropionic acidHMDB
CoproporphyrinogenHMDB
Coproporphyrinogen-IIIHMDB
Chemical FormulaC36H44N4O8
Average Molecular Weight660.7566
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight660.315914404
IUPAC Name3-[9,14,20-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-5,10,15,19-tetramethyl-21,22,23,24-tetraazapentacyclo[16.2.1.1^{3,6}.1^{8,11}.1^{13,16}]tetracosa-1(20),3,5,8,10,13,15,18-octaen-4-yl]propanoic acid
Traditional Name3-[9,14,20-tris(2-carboxyethyl)-5,10,15,19-tetramethyl-21,22,23,24-tetraazapentacyclo[16.2.1.1^{3,6}.1^{8,11}.1^{13,16}]tetracosa-1(20),3,5,8,10,13,15,18-octaen-4-yl]propanoic acid
CAS Registry Number2624-63-7
SMILES
CC1=C2CC3=C(C)C(CCC(O)=O)=C(CC4=C(CCC(O)=O)C(C)=C(CC5=C(CCC(O)=O)C(C)=C(CC(N2)=C1CCC(O)=O)N5)N4)N3
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C36H44N4O8/c1-17-21(5-9-33(41)42)29-14-27-19(3)22(6-10-34(43)44)30(39-27)15-28-20(4)24(8-12-36(47)48)32(40-28)16-31-23(7-11-35(45)46)18(2)26(38-31)13-25(17)37-29/h37-40H,5-16H2,1-4H3,(H,41,42)(H,43,44)(H,45,46)(H,47,48)
InChI KeyNIUVHXTXUXOFEB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as porphyrins. Porphyrins are compounds containing a fundamental skeleton of four pyrrole nuclei united through the alpha-positions by four methine groups to form a macrocyclic structure.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassTetrapyrroles and derivatives
Sub ClassPorphyrins
Direct ParentPorphyrins
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Porphyrin
  • Tetracarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Substituted pyrrole
  • Pyrrole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Azacycle
  • Carbonyl group
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
  • Mitochondria
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP1.96ALOGPS
logP4.89ChemAxon
logS-4.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)3.8ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count8ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count8ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area212.36 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count12ChemAxon
Refractivity181.86 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability72.85 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings5ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
  • Mitochondria
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0001261
DrugBank IDDB04461
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022518
KNApSAcK IDC00007284
Chemspider ID315
KEGG Compound IDC03263
BioCyc IDCOPROPORPHYRINOGEN_III
BiGG ID41515
Wikipedia LinkCoproporphyrinogen III
METLIN ID6116
PubChem Compound321
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15439
References
Synthesis ReferenceShoolingin-Jordan, Peter M. The biosynthesis of coproporphyrinogen III. Porphyrin Handbook (2003), 12 33-74.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in DNA binding
Specific function:
Probable acetyltransferase that binds the 5'-GGACTACAG-3' sequence of coproporphyrinogen oxidase promoter. Able to activate transcription of a reporter construct in vitro (By similarity).
Gene Name:
NAT14
Uniprot ID:
Q3MHZ1
Molecular weight:
21734.0
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
UROD
Uniprot ID:
E1BEX4
Molecular weight:
40812.0
Reactions
Uroporphyrinogen III → Coproporphyrinogen III +4 Carbon dioxidedetails
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Not Available
Gene Name:
CPOX
Uniprot ID:
E1BKY9
Molecular weight:
50380.0
Reactions
Coproporphyrinogen III + Oxygen + 2 Hydrogen → Protoporphyrinogen IX +2 Carbon dioxide +2 Waterdetails