| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 23:00:42 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-05-05 18:40:22 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0002520 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Beta-Glycerophosphoric acid |
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| Description | Glycerol 2-phosphate, also known as beta-glycerophosphate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycerophosphates. Glycerophosphates are compounds containing a glycerol linked to a phosphate group. Glycerol 2-phosphate is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Glycerol 2-phosphate exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 1,2,3-Propanetriol, 2-(dihydrogen phosphate) | ChEBI | | 1,3-Hydroxy-2-propyl dihydrogen phosphate | ChEBI | | 2-Glycerophosphate | ChEBI | | 2-HYDROXY-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl dihydrogen phosphATE | ChEBI | | beta-Glycerophosphate | ChEBI | | 1,2,3-Propanetriol, 2-(dihydrogen phosphoric acid) | Generator | | 1,3-Hydroxy-2-propyl dihydrogen phosphoric acid | Generator | | 2-Glycerophosphoric acid | Generator | | 2-HYDROXY-1-(hydroxymethyl)ethyl dihydrogen phosphoric acid | Generator | | b-Glycerophosphate | Generator | | b-Glycerophosphoric acid | Generator | | Β-glycerophosphate | Generator | | Β-glycerophosphoric acid | Generator | | Glycerol 2-phosphate | MeSH | | beta-Glycerol phosphate | MeSH | | beta-Glycerophosphoric acid, calcium salt | MeSH | | beta-Glycerophosphoric acid, calcium salt (1:1) | MeSH | | beta-Glycerophosphoric acid, disodium salt | MeSH | | beta-Glycerophosphoric acid, iron salt | MeSH | | beta-Glycerophosphoric acid, iron(3+) salt(3:2) | MeSH | | beta-Glycerophosphoric acid, sodium salt | MeSH | | beta-Glycerophosphorate | HMDB | | Glycerol-2-phosphate | HMDB | | beta-Glycerophosphoric acid | ChEBI | | Glycerol 2-phosphoric acid | Generator, HMDB | | BGA | HMDB | | Dihydrogen beta-glycerophosphate | HMDB | | Dihydrogen β-glycerophosphate | HMDB | | beta-Glyceryl phosphate | HMDB | | β-Glyceryl phosphate | HMDB | | Glycerol-2-phosphoric acid | Generator |
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| Chemical Formula | C3H9O6P |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 172.0737 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 172.013674532 |
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| IUPAC Name | [(1,3-dihydroxypropan-2-yl)oxy]phosphonic acid |
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| Traditional Name | β-glycerophosphorate |
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| CAS Registry Number | 17181-54-3 |
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| SMILES | OCC(CO)OP(O)(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C3H9O6P/c4-1-3(2-5)9-10(6,7)8/h3-5H,1-2H2,(H2,6,7,8) |
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| InChI Key | DHCLVCXQIBBOPH-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycerophosphates. Glycerophosphates are compounds containing a glycerol linked to a phosphate group. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Glycerophospholipids |
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| Sub Class | Glycerophosphates |
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| Direct Parent | Glycerophosphates |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Sn-glycerol-2-phosphate
- Monoalkyl phosphate
- Alkyl phosphate
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | - Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Intracellular membrane
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | - Cell membrane
- Cytoplasm
- Intracellular membrane
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Liver | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Liver | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Liver | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Mammary Gland | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Mammary Gland | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0002520 |
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| DrugBank ID | DB01779 |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB023021 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00007407 |
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| Chemspider ID | 2431 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C02979 |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD-536 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Glycerol_2-phosphate |
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| METLIN ID | 6708 |
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| PubChem Compound | 2526 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 17270 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Not Available |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Melzer N, Wittenburg D, Hartwig S, Jakubowski S, Kesting U, Willmitzer L, Lisec J, Reinsch N, Repsilber D: Investigating associations between milk metabolite profiles and milk traits of Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 2013 Mar;96(3):1521-34. doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5743. [PubMed:23438684 ]
- Kurt J. Boudonck, Matthew W. Mitchell, Jacob Wulff and John A. Ryals (2009). Kurt J. Boudonck, Matthew W. Mitchell, Jacob Wulff, John A. Ryals. Characterization of the biochemical variability of bovine milk using metabolomics. Metabolomics (2009) 5:375-386 doi: 10.1007/s11306-009-0160-8. Metabolomics.
- Kurt J. Boudonck, Matthew W. Mitchell, Jacob Wulff, John A. Ryals (2009). Characterization of the biochemical variability of bovine milk using metabolomics. Metabolomics.
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