| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 23:00:59 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-04-22 15:11:11 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0002601 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | A,b-Dihydroxyisobutyric acid |
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| Description | A,b-Dihydroxyisobutyric acid, also known as 2,3-dihydroxy-2-methylpropionate or alpha,beta-dihydroxyisobutyrate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as beta hydroxy acids and derivatives. Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives are compounds containing a carboxylic acid substituted with a hydroxyl group on the C3 carbon atom. Based on a literature review very few articles have been published on A,b-Dihydroxyisobutyric acid. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylpropionic acid | ChEBI | | alpha,beta-Dihydroxyisobutyric acid | ChEBI | | 2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylpropionate | Generator | | a,b-Dihydroxyisobutyrate | Generator | | alpha,beta-Dihydroxyisobutyrate | Generator | | Α,β-dihydroxyisobutyrate | Generator | | Α,β-dihydroxyisobutyric acid | Generator | | 2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methyl-propanoate | HMDB | | 2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methyl-propanoic acid | HMDB | | 2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylpropanoate | HMDB | | 2,3-Dihydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid | HMDB | | 2-C-Methylglycerate | HMDB | | 2-C-Methylglyceric acid | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-2,3-dihydroxypropionate | HMDB | | 2-Methyl-2,3-dihydroxypropionic acid | HMDB | | 2-Methylglycerate | HMDB | | 2-Methylglyceric acid | HMDB | | 2-Methylglyceronate | HMDB | | 2-Methylglyceronic acid | HMDB | | a-Methylglycerate | HMDB | | a-Methylglyceric acid | HMDB | | alpha-Methylglycerate | HMDB | | alpha-Methylglyceric acid | HMDB | | a,b-Dihydroxyisobutyric acid | Generator | | a,b-Dihydroxy-isobutyrate | Generator, HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C4H8O4 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 120.1039 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 120.042258744 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2,3-dihydroxy-2-methylpropanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 2-methylglyceric acid |
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| CAS Registry Number | 21620-60-0 |
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| SMILES | CC(O)(CO)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C4H8O4/c1-4(8,2-5)3(6)7/h5,8H,2H2,1H3,(H,6,7) |
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| InChI Key | DGADNPLBVRLJGD-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as beta hydroxy acids and derivatives. Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives are compounds containing a carboxylic acid substituted with a hydroxyl group on the C3 carbon atom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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| Direct Parent | Beta hydroxy acids and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Beta-hydroxy acid
- Alpha-hydroxy acid
- Tertiary alcohol
- 1,2-diol
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Carboxylic acid
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Alcohol
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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