Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:04:28 UTC
Update Date2020-06-04 20:32:38 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0003418
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB03418
Metabolite Identification
Common NameD-Tagatose
DescriptionD-Fructose, also known as D-tagatose or D-lyxo-2-hexulose, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monosaccharides. Monosaccharides are compounds containing one carbohydrate unit not glycosidically linked to another such unit, and no set of two or more glycosidically linked carbohydrate units. Monosaccharides have the general formula CnH2nOn. D-Fructose exists as a solid, possibly soluble (in water), and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa) molecule. D-Fructose exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. D-Fructose participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, D-Fructose can be biosynthesized from sorbitol through its interaction with the enzyme sorbitol dehydrogenase. In addition, D-Fructose can be biosynthesized from Beta-D-fructose 2-phosphate through the action of the enzyme 14 kda phosphohistidine phosphatase. In cattle, D-fructose is involved in the metabolic pathway called the fructose and mannose degradation pathway. D-Fructose is a potentially toxic compound.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
D-Lyxo-2-hexuloseHMDB
D-Lyxo-hex-2-uloseHMDB
D-TagHMDB
Lyxo-2-hexuloseHMDB
Lyxo-hexuloseHMDB
TagatoseHMDB
Tagatose, (D)-isomerHMDB
Tagatose, (beta-D)-isomerHMDB
Tagatose, (alpha-D)-isomerHMDB
Tagatose, (DL)-isomerHMDB
D-TagatopyranoseHMDB
TagatopyranoseHMDB
beta-D-TagatopyranoseHMDB
beta-D-TagatoseHMDB
Β-D-tagatopyranoseHMDB
Β-D-tagatoseHMDB
b-D-TagatopyranoseHMDB
D-TagatoseHMDB
Chemical FormulaC6H12O6
Average Molecular Weight180.156
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight180.063388106
IUPAC Name(2R,3S,4S,5R)-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxane-2,3,4,5-tetrol
Traditional Nameβ-D-tagatopyranose
CAS Registry Number87-81-0
SMILES
OC[C@@]1(O)OC[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H12O6/c7-2-6(11)5(10)4(9)3(8)1-12-6/h3-5,7-11H,1-2H2/t3-,4+,5+,6-/m1/s1
InChI KeyLKDRXBCSQODPBY-DPYQTVNSSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as monosaccharides. Monosaccharides are compounds containing one carbohydrate unit not glycosidically linked to another such unit, and no set of two or more glycosidically linked carbohydrate units. Monosaccharides have the general formula CnH2nOn.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentMonosaccharides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Oxane
  • Monosaccharide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Hemiacetal
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected and Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point134.5 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogP-3.202Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.5ALOGPS
logP-2.8ChemAxon
logS0.82ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)10.29ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.5ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count6ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count5ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area110.38 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity36.36 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability16.02 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-0uxs-0931000000-9deccc61a68dc8c51aa7View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Pegasus III TOF-MS system, Leco; GC 6890, Agilent Technologies) (Non-derivatized)splash10-0uxr-0930000000-e1672ba6560efb925aa5View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0uxs-0931000000-9deccc61a68dc8c51aa7View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0uxr-0930000000-e1672ba6560efb925aa5View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0udi-0920000000-c785d191926ead60dc63View in MoNA
GC-MSGC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)splash10-0uxs-0930000000-0c79b52b64467170ea34View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-001i-1900000000-72ad7431e281814fc59aView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-00kb-9000000000-ac1464fac3ca774eb08bView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)splash10-05mk-9000000000-4bc4673c212944cded87View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-004i-6900000000-def874fe6470032fdd27View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-056r-9100000000-b495c0f16251b5ee98e1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9000000000-d526231c78d5ea2b9be5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01pk-0900000000-d9de28ed437f1079125eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-03e9-9700000000-21b6c695fb9bdd5ae08dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0007-9000000000-7c49e3a2d60cfed68a76View in MoNA
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H2O, experimental)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
2D NMR[1H, 13C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 400 MHz, H2O, experimental)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Liver
  • Ruminal Fluid
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
LiverDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
LiverDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified763.813 +/- 751.731 uMNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
Abnormal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
Ruminal FluidDetected and Quantified2415.813 +/- 1248.434 uMNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedRumen acidosis
    • Fozia Saleem, Sou...
details
HMDB IDHMDB0003418
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB001109
KNApSAcK IDC00019683
Chemspider ID10194220
KEGG Compound IDC00795
BioCyc IDD-tagatose
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkTagatose
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound14408225
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID49092
References
Synthesis ReferenceKim, Pil; Yoon, Sang Hyun; Seo, Myung Ji; Oh, Deok Kun; Choi, Jin Hwan. Improvement of tagatose conversion rate by genetic evolution of thermostable galactose isomerase. Biotechnology and Applied Biochemistry (2001), 34(2), 99-102.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available