| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 23:05:50 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-06-04 19:04:10 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0003671 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | 2-Heptanone |
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| Description | 2-Heptanone, also known as butylacetone or heptan-2-one, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. Thus, 2-heptanone is considered to be an oxygenated hydrocarbon lipid molecule. 2-Heptanone exists as a liquid, very hydrophobic, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral molecule. 2-Heptanone exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. 2-Heptanone has been found to be associated with several diseases known as hepatic encephalopathy, crohn's disease, ulcerative colitis, and perillyl alcohol administration for cancer treatment; also 2-heptanone has been linked to the inborn metabolic disorders including celiac disease. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| Butylacetone | ChEBI | | Methyl N-amyl ketone | ChEBI | | Methyl pentyl ketone | ChEBI | | N-Amyl methyl ketone | ChEBI | | N-Pentyl methyl ketone | ChEBI | | Heptan-2-one | Kegg | | Methyl-N-amyl ketone | MeSH | | 1-Methylhexanal | HMDB | | 2-Oxoheptane | HMDB | | Amyl methyl ketone | HMDB | | Methyl amyl ketone | HMDB | | Methyl N-pentyl ketone | HMDB | | Pentyl methyl ketone | HMDB | | 2-Heptanone | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C7H14O |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 114.1855 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 114.10446507 |
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| IUPAC Name | heptan-2-one |
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| Traditional Name | 2-heptanone |
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| CAS Registry Number | 110-43-0 |
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| SMILES | CCCCCC(C)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C7H14O/c1-3-4-5-6-7(2)8/h3-6H2,1-2H3 |
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| InChI Key | CATSNJVOTSVZJV-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic oxygen compounds |
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| Class | Organooxygen compounds |
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| Sub Class | Carbonyl compounds |
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| Direct Parent | Ketones |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Ketone
- Organic oxide
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Liquid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | -35 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 4.3 mg/mL at 25 °C | Not Available | | LogP | 1.98 | HANSCH,C ET AL. (1995) |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | |
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| Biospecimen Locations | |
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Milk | Detected and Quantified | 0.17 +/- 0.16 mg/100g dry matter content | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 0.09 +/- 0.09 mg/100g dry matter content | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 0.00153 +/- 0.000451 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 0.00126 +/- 0.00108 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected and Quantified | 0.00144 +/- 0.00108 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0003671 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB008055 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | C00001254 |
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| Chemspider ID | 7760 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | C08380 |
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| BioCyc ID | Not Available |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | 2-Heptanone |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 8051 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 5672 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Johnson, J. R.; Hager, F. D. Methyl amyl ketone. Organic Syntheses (1927), 7 60-2. CODEN: ORSYAT ISSN:0078-6209. CAN 21:32500 AN 1927:32500 |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Toso B, Procida G, Stefanon B: Determination of volatile compounds in cows' milk using headspace GC-MS. J Dairy Res. 2002 Nov;69(4):569-77. [PubMed:12463694 ]
- Brigitta Gaspardo, Giuseppe Procida, Saša Volarič, Sandy Sgorlon & Bruno Stefanon (2009). Brigitta Gaspardo et al. Determination of volatile fractions in raw milk and ripened cheese by means of GC-MS. Results of a survey performed in the marginal area between Italy and Slovenia. Italian Jounal of Animal Science Vol 8, 377-390, 2009. Italian Journal of Animal Science .
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