Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:06:18 UTC
Update Date2020-04-22 15:12:49 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0003843
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB03843
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGamma-Caprolactone
DescriptionGamma-Caprolactone, also known as 4-hydroxy-hexanoate or 4-ethyl-4-butanolide, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gamma butyrolactones. Gamma butyrolactones are compounds containing a gamma butyrolactone moiety, which consists of an aliphatic five-member ring with four carbon atoms, one oxygen atom, and bears a ketone group on the carbon adjacent to the oxygen atom. Thus, Gamma-caprolactone is considered to be a fatty ester. Gamma-Caprolactone exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to plants to humans. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on Gamma-Caprolactone.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
4-Ethyl-4-butanolideChEBI
4-HexanolideChEBI
4-Hydroxyhexanoic acid lactoneChEBI
5-Ethyltetrahydro-2-furanoneChEBI
6-CaprolactoneChEBI
Dihydro-5-ethyl-2(3H)-furanoneChEBI
gamma-Ethyl-N-butyrolactoneChEBI
gamma-EthylbutyrolactoneChEBI
gamma-HexanolactoneChEBI
4-Hydroxyhexanoate lactoneGenerator
g-Ethyl-N-butyrolactoneGenerator
Γ-ethyl-N-butyrolactoneGenerator
g-EthylbutyrolactoneGenerator
Γ-ethylbutyrolactoneGenerator
g-HexanolactoneGenerator
Γ-hexanolactoneGenerator
g-CaprolactoneGenerator
Γ-caprolactoneGenerator
4-Ethylbutanolide (gamma-hexalactone)HMDB
4-Hydroxy-hexanoateHMDB
4-Hydroxy-hexanoic acidHMDB
4-Hydroxy-hexanoic acid gamma-lactoneHMDB
4-Hydroxy-hexanoic acid lactoneHMDB
4-HydroxyhexanoateHMDB
4-Hydroxyhexanoic acidHMDB
5-Ethyldihydro-2(3H)-furanoneHMDB
5-Ethyldihydrofuran-2(3H)-oneHMDB
gamma-Ethyl-gamma-butyrolactoneHMDB
gamma-HexalactoneHMDB
Hexa-4-olideHMDB
Hexanolide-1,4HMDB
TonkalideHMDB
ToukalideHMDB
Chemical FormulaC6H10O2
Average Molecular Weight114.1424
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight114.068079564
IUPAC Name5-ethyloxolan-2-one
Traditional Namegamma-hexalactone
CAS Registry Number695-06-7
SMILES
CCC1CCC(=O)O1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H10O2/c1-2-5-3-4-6(7)8-5/h5H,2-4H2,1H3
InChI KeyJBFHTYHTHYHCDJ-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gamma butyrolactones. Gamma butyrolactones are compounds containing a gamma butyrolactone moiety, which consists of an aliphatic five-member ring with four carbon atoms, one oxygen atom, and bears a ketone group on the carbon adjacent to the oxygen atom.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassLactones
Sub ClassGamma butyrolactones
Direct ParentGamma butyrolactones
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Gamma butyrolactone
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateLiquid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point-18 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.77ALOGPS
logP1.09ChemAxon
logS-0.71ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-7ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area26.3 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count1ChemAxon
Refractivity29.25 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability12.16 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0003843
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB017640
KNApSAcK IDC00053196
Chemspider ID12232
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound12756
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID85235
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available