Bovine Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for 3-Aminoisobutanoic acid (BMDB0003911)

Identification Taxonomy Physical properties Pathways Spectra Concentrations Links References enzymes (1) Show 1 protein XML

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation Date

2016-09-30 23:06:35 UTC

Update Date

2020-05-21 16:29:02 UTC

BMDB ID

BMDB0003911

Secondary Accession Numbers

BMDB03911

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

3-Aminoisobutanoic acid

Description

3-Aminoisobutyrate, also known as 2-methyl-b-alanine or baib, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as beta amino acids and derivatives. These are amino acids having a (-NH2) group attached to the beta carbon atom. 3-Aminoisobutyrate is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. 3-Aminoisobutyrate exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. 3-Aminoisobutyrate is a potentially toxic compound.

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
2-(Aminomethyl)propionic acid	ChEBI
2-Methyl-beta-alanine	ChEBI
3-Amino-2-methylpropanoate	ChEBI
3-Aminoisobutanoate	ChEBI
alpha-Methyl-beta-alanine	ChEBI
BAIB	ChEBI
beta-Aminoisobutyric acid	ChEBI
DL-beta-Aminoisobutyric acid	ChEBI
2-(Aminomethyl)propionate	Generator
2-Methyl-b-alanine	Generator
2-Methyl-β-alanine	Generator
3-Amino-2-methylpropanoic acid	Generator
a-Methyl-b-alanine	Generator
Α-methyl-β-alanine	Generator
b-Aminoisobutyrate	Generator
b-Aminoisobutyric acid	Generator
beta-Aminoisobutyrate	Generator
Β-aminoisobutyrate	Generator
Β-aminoisobutyric acid	Generator
DL-b-Aminoisobutyrate	Generator
DL-b-Aminoisobutyric acid	Generator
DL-beta-Aminoisobutyrate	Generator
DL-Β-aminoisobutyrate	Generator
DL-Β-aminoisobutyric acid	Generator
3-Aminoisobutyric acid	HMDB
(+/-)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoate	HMDB
(+/-)-3-amino-2-methylpropanoic acid	HMDB
(+/-)-3-aminoisobutyric acid	HMDB
(+/-)-b-aminoisobutyric acid	HMDB
(+/-)-beta-aminoisobutyric acid	HMDB
3-Amino-isobutanoate	HMDB
3-Amino-isobutanoic acid	HMDB
DL-2-Methyl-b-alanine	HMDB
DL-2-Methyl-beta-alanine	HMDB
DL-3-Amino-2-methylpropionic acid	HMDB
DL-3-Aminoisobutyric acid	HMDB
3-Aminoisobutyric acid, (+-)-isomer	HMDB
DL-3-Aminoisobutyric acid monohydrate	HMDB
3-Aminoisobutyric acid, (S)-isomer	HMDB
3-Aminoisobutyric acid, tritium-labeled	HMDB
3-Aminoisobutyric acid, (R)-isomer	HMDB
3-Aminoisobutyrate	HMDB
3-Aminoisobutanoic acid	ChEBI

Chemical Formula

C₄H₉NO₂

Average Molecular Weight

103.1198

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

103.063328537

IUPAC Name

3-amino-2-methylpropanoic acid

Traditional Name

(+)-β-aminoisobutyric acid

CAS Registry Number

144-90-1

SMILES

CC(CN)C(O)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C4H9NO2/c1-3(2-5)4(6)7/h3H,2,5H2,1H3,(H,6,7)

InChI Key

QCHPKSFMDHPSNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

belongs to the class of organic compounds known as beta amino acids and derivatives. These are amino acids having a (-NH2) group attached to the beta carbon atom.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organic acids and derivatives

Class

Carboxylic acids and derivatives

Sub Class

Amino acids, peptides, and analogues

Direct Parent

Beta amino acids and derivatives

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Beta amino acid or derivatives
Amino acid
Carboxylic acid
Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
Amine
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Primary amine
Organooxygen compound
Organonitrogen compound
Organopnictogen compound
Primary aliphatic amine
Organic oxygen compound
Carbonyl group
Organic nitrogen compound
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

beta-amino acid (CHEBI:27389 )
Other amino acids (C05145 )
Amino fatty acids (LMFA01100054 )

Ontology

Status

Detected but not Quantified

Origin

Endogenous

Biofunction

Not Available

Application

Not Available

Cellular locations

Cytoplasm

Physical Properties

State

Solid

Experimental Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	Not Available	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	Not Available	Not Available
LogP	Not Available	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
logP	-3	ALOGPS
logP	-2.6	ChemAxon
logS	0.55	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	4.17	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	10.32	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	0	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	3	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	2	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	63.32 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	2	ChemAxon
Refractivity	25.28 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	10.42 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	Yes	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	Yes	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	Yes	ChemAxon

Spectra

Spectrum Type	Description	Splash Key
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS)	splash10-001i-3900000000-9d996f1ef303093bc6f2	View in MoNA
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (2 TMS)	splash10-0udi-1900000000-599e217ab2fffbcaedcf	View in MoNA
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS)	splash10-00di-2920000000-235394017181e4a1ccc4	View in MoNA
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)	splash10-00di-2920000000-235394017181e4a1ccc4	View in MoNA
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)	splash10-001i-3900000000-9d996f1ef303093bc6f2	View in MoNA
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0udi-1900000000-599e217ab2fffbcaedcf	View in MoNA
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-00dr-2900000000-83730a256456aac8055a	View in MoNA
GC-MS	GC-MS Spectrum - GC-EI-TOF (Non-derivatized)	splash10-0udi-0900000000-ecf6ec14beb319448103	View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-001i-9000000000-89dae4e73d997d89e2e6	View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positive	splash10-00ar-9200000000-0eb92539979a9fa36dbd	View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MS	Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 10V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-000i-9200000000-1212facd6e8f1c4ede25	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 25V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-0udi-6900000000-8b7d740c75c426976897	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - Quattro_QQQ 40V, Positive (Annotated)	splash10-0udi-4900000000-68b30ab5196763854bfb	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Positive	splash10-0udr-5900000000-d8bec01eb9aa047f87d0	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF (UPLC Q-Tof Premier, Waters) , Negative	splash10-0udi-2900000000-d13f4bc606699ca79bda	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , negative	splash10-0udi-2900000000-d13f4bc606699ca79bda	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , negative	splash10-0uk9-5900000000-7eb5bc6532d9dac5e48f	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - LC-ESI-QTOF , positive	splash10-0udr-5900000000-d8bec01eb9aa047f87d0	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - , positive	splash10-0udr-9600000000-62b406ac77af506e283f	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0a4i-9000000000-51dcbe7a91ec6bab7de7	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-052r-9100000000-436a48cfb190f66f3cfd	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-9000000000-c08aec8a984928aab1fe	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive	splash10-0udr-9600000000-ad7d786f0ec8c44f3fc0	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-9000000000-807636fd22c8a825cf99	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0005-9000000000-7b1d59b93a2cf2e3d227	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0a4r-9000000000-76fac621e514a8431dde	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-0a4i-9000000000-6741b7945eaeb59dabe7	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0006-9000000000-ee2e36c82cc2d0055dd9	View in MoNA
LC-MS/MS	LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0uk9-6900000000-e732000e724d2d12a42f	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive	splash10-0f79-9400000000-e80e2eb321cf19f4e299	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive	splash10-000f-9000000000-9649dec1f6afdd5b12c6	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive	splash10-0006-9000000000-aaf9fc6ded63400c1d6d	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative	splash10-0udi-2900000000-6f58da61e2ae030dbbad	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative	splash10-0zfr-9600000000-ba32a8e8fca536c36023	View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MS	Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative	splash10-0a4l-9000000000-e756dcf352426858cb71	View in MoNA
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H₂O, experimental)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, D₂O, experimental)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, D₂O, experimental)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹³C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D₂O, predicted)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR	¹H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, H₂O, experimental)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer
2D NMR	[¹H, ¹³C]-HSQC NMR Spectrum (2D, 600 MHz, H₂O, experimental)	Not Available	View in JSpectraViewer

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Cytoplasm

Biospecimen Locations

Liver
Mammary Gland
Milk
Placenta

Pathways

Name	SMPDB/Pathwhiz	KEGG
Pyrimidine Metabolism		Not Available

Normal Concentrations

Biospecimen	Status	Value	Age	Sex	Condition	Reference	Details
Liver	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 31873721	details
Liver	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 31867104	details
Liver	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 31873721	details
Mammary Gland	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 31873721	details
Mammary Gland	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 31873721	details
Milk	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 23438684	details
Milk	Detected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 28306241	details
Placenta	Expected but not Quantified	Not Quantified	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Not Applicable	details

Abnormal Concentrations

Not Available

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0003911

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

FDB023248

KNApSAcK ID

Not Available

Chemspider ID

KEGG Compound ID

BioCyc ID

BiGG ID

Wikipedia Link

3-Aminoisobutyric_acid

METLIN ID

5472

PubChem Compound

64956

PDB ID

Not Available

ChEBI ID

27389

References

Synthesis Reference

Balenovic, K.; Jambresic, I.; Ranogajec, I. Preparation of b-aminoisobutyric acid from glycine via the Wolff rearrangement of diazoethyl ketones. Croatica Chemica Acta (1957), 29 87-92.

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Not Available

General References

Melzer N, Wittenburg D, Hartwig S, Jakubowski S, Kesting U, Willmitzer L, Lisec J, Reinsch N, Repsilber D: Investigating associations between milk metabolite profiles and milk traits of Holstein cows. J Dairy Sci. 2013 Mar;96(3):1521-34. doi: 10.3168/jds.2012-5743. [PubMed:23438684 ]
Mung D, Li L: Development of Chemical Isotope Labeling LC-MS for Milk Metabolomics: Comprehensive and Quantitative Profiling of the Amine/Phenol Submetabolome. Anal Chem. 2017 Apr 18;89(8):4435-4443. doi: 10.1021/acs.analchem.6b03737. Epub 2017 Mar 28. [PubMed:28306241 ]

Enzymes

Enzyme Details

1. Deaminated glutathione amidase

General function:: Not Available
Specific function:: Catalyzes the hydrolysis of the amide bond in N-(4-oxoglutarate)-L-cysteinylglycine (deaminated glutathione), a metabolite repair reaction to dispose of the harmful deaminated glutathione. Plays a role in cell growth and apoptosis. Has tumor suppressor properties that enhances the apoptotic responsiveness in cancer cells. It is also a negative regulator of primary T-cells.
Gene Name:: NIT1
Uniprot ID:: Q32LH4
Molecular weight:: 36240.0

Reactions

Ureidoisobutyric acid + Water → 3-Aminoisobutanoic acid + Carbon dioxide + Ammonia	details

Showing metabocard for 3-Aminoisobutanoic acid (BMDB0003911)

Structure for BMDB0003911 (3-Aminoisobutanoic acid)

Enzymes

Reactions