Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:11:13 UTC
Update Date2020-05-11 20:56:29 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0004848
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB04848
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGanglioside GM3 (d18:1/24:1(15Z))
DescriptionGanglioside GM3 (d18:1/24:1(15Z)), also known as ganglioside GM3 or GLAC1, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gangliosides. These are lipid molecules composed of a glycosphingolipid (ceramide and saccharide) with one or more sialic acids linked on the sugar chain. They are usually oligoglycosylceramides derived from lactosylceramide and containing a sialic acid residue such as N-acetylneuraminic acid. Ganglioside GM3 (d18:1/24:1(15Z)) is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(N-Acetylneuraminyl)-D-galactosyl-D-glucosylceramideHMDB
(N-Acetylneuraminyl)-delta-galactosyl-delta-glucosylceramideHMDB
alpha-N-Acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramideHMDB
alpha-N-Acetylneuraminyl-2,3-beta-delta-galactosyl-1,4-beta-delta-glucosylceramideHMDB
Ganglioside GM3HMDB
Ganglioside m3HMDB
GLac1HMDB
GM3HMDB
HematosideHMDB
N-Acetylneuraminyl-2,3-alpha-D-galactosyl-1,4-beta-D-glucosylceramideHMDB
N-Acetylneuraminyl-2,3-alpha-delta-galactosyl-1,4-beta-delta-glucosylceramideHMDB
Neu5ac-alpha2->3gal-beta1->4GLC-beta1->1'cerHMDB
Neu5ac-alpha2->3gal-beta1->4GLC-beta1->1'cer(D18:1/24:1HMDB
SialosyllactosylceramideHMDB
(2S,4S,5R,6S)-2-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4Z)-3-hydroxy-2-{[(14Z)-1-hydroxytetracos-14-en-1-ylidene]amino}octadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}-4-hydroxy-5-[(1-hydroxyethylidene)amino]-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC65H118N2O21
Average Molecular Weight1263.6332
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight1262.822708848
IUPAC Name(2S,4S,5R,6S)-2-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4Z)-3-hydroxy-2-[(14Z)-tetracos-14-enamido]octadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}-5-acetamido-4-hydroxy-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylic acid
Traditional Name(2S,4S,5R,6S)-2-{[(2S,3R,4S,5S,6R)-2-{[(2R,3S,4R,5R,6R)-4,5-dihydroxy-6-{[(2S,3R,4Z)-3-hydroxy-2-[(14Z)-tetracos-14-enamido]octadec-4-en-1-yl]oxy}-2-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-3-yl]oxy}-3,5-dihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-4-yl]oxy}-5-acetamido-4-hydroxy-6-[(1R,2R)-1,2,3-trihydroxypropyl]oxane-2-carboxylic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CCCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/[C@@H](O)[C@H](CO[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O[C@@H]2O[C@H](CO)[C@H](O)[C@H](O[C@@]3(C[C@H](O)[C@@H](NC(C)=O)[C@H](O3)[C@H](O)[C@H](O)CO)C(O)=O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@H]1O)NC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C65H118N2O21/c1-4-6-8-10-12-14-16-18-19-20-21-22-23-24-25-27-29-31-33-35-37-39-52(75)67-46(47(72)38-36-34-32-30-28-26-17-15-13-11-9-7-5-2)44-83-62-57(79)56(78)59(51(43-70)85-62)86-63-58(80)61(55(77)50(42-69)84-63)88-65(64(81)82)40-48(73)53(66-45(3)71)60(87-65)54(76)49(74)41-68/h19-20,36,38,46-51,53-63,68-70,72-74,76-80H,4-18,21-35,37,39-44H2,1-3H3,(H,66,71)(H,67,75)(H,81,82)/b20-19-,38-36-/t46-,47+,48-,49+,50+,51+,53+,54+,55-,56+,57+,58+,59+,60-,61-,62+,63-,65-/m0/s1
InChI KeyBGMMKNTYKZAIDF-DJCHRBTISA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as gangliosides. These are lipid molecules composed of a glycosphingolipid (ceramide and saccharide) with one or more sialic acids linked on the sugar chain. They are usually oligoglycosylceramides derived from lactosylceramide and containing a sialic acid residue such as N-acetylneuraminic acid.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassSphingolipids
Sub ClassGlycosphingolipids
Direct ParentGangliosides
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Neuaca2-3galb1-4glcb-cer_backbone
  • Glycosyl-n-acylsphingosine
  • Oligosaccharide
  • N-acylneuraminic acid or derivatives
  • N-acylneuraminic acid
  • Neuraminic acid
  • Fatty acyl glycoside
  • C-glucuronide
  • Alkyl glycoside
  • C-glycosyl compound
  • Glycosyl compound
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Ketal
  • Fatty amide
  • N-acyl-amine
  • Fatty acyl
  • Oxane
  • Pyran
  • Acetamide
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • Polyol
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Acetal
  • Oxacycle
  • Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Endosome
  • Membrane
  • Myelin sheath
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityInsolubleNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP5.02ALOGPS
logP8.12ChemAxon
logS-5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)2.84ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count21ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count14ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area373.41 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count50ChemAxon
Refractivity328.8 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability146.69 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-4190000000-01d30da770f2a013f12cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-06z9-2190201100-5d8b818636271df1b603View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4l-9433252131-3de60593a6c74a41065cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03dj-1192506011-a7f69dbdabd723bba7b2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0h2f-1252904510-70e488663d9078d2a1a7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0il3-6931314000-85a3ab396d61f1d992f7View in MoNA
MSMass Spectrum (Electron Ionization)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Endosome
  • Membrane
  • Myelin sheath
Biospecimen Locations
  • Adrenal Gland
  • Brain
  • Epidermis
  • Fibroblasts
  • Neuron
  • Testis
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
Adrenal GlandExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
BrainExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
EpidermisExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
FibroblastsExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
NeuronExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
TestisExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0004848
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023449
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID16744865
KEGG Compound IDC04730
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN ID7107
PubChem Compound20057289
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available