| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 23:18:39 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-04-22 15:16:21 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0005797 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Peonidin |
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| Description | 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1λ⁴-chromen-1-ylium, also known as 3,4',5,7-tetrahydroxy-3'-methoxyflavylium chloride or peonidin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 3'-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C3' atom of the flavonoid backbone. 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1λ⁴-chromen-1-ylium is an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1λ⁴-chromen-1-ylium exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 3,4',5,7-Tetrahydroxy-3'-methoxyflavylium chloride | ChEBI | | 3,5,7-Trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1-benzopyrylium chloride | ChEBI | | Peonidin | ChEBI |
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| Chemical Formula | C16H13ClO6 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 336.724 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 336.040065855 |
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| IUPAC Name | 3,5,7-trihydroxy-2-(4-hydroxy-3-methoxyphenyl)-1λ⁴-chromen-1-ylium chloride |
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| Traditional Name | peonidin chloride |
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| CAS Registry Number | 134-01-0 |
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| SMILES | [Cl-].COC1=C(O)C=CC(=C1)C1=[O+]C2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C=C1O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C16H12O6.ClH/c1-21-15-4-8(2-3-11(15)18)16-13(20)7-10-12(19)5-9(17)6-14(10)22-16;/h2-7H,1H3,(H3-,17,18,19,20);1H |
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| InChI Key | OGBSHLKSHNAPEW-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 3'-o-methylated flavonoids. These are flavonoids with methoxy groups attached to the C3' atom of the flavonoid backbone. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Phenylpropanoids and polyketides |
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| Class | Flavonoids |
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| Sub Class | O-methylated flavonoids |
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| Direct Parent | 3'-O-methylated flavonoids |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 3p-methoxyflavonoid-skeleton
- 3-hydroxyflavonoid
- 4'-hydroxyflavonoid
- 5-hydroxyflavonoid
- 7-hydroxyflavonoid
- Hydroxyflavonoid
- Anthocyanidin
- Benzopyran
- Methoxyphenol
- 1-benzopyran
- Phenoxy compound
- Anisole
- Methoxybenzene
- Phenol ether
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Alkyl aryl ether
- Phenol
- Benzenoid
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Ether
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Oxacycle
- Polyol
- Organic salt
- Organic chloride salt
- Organic oxygen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organic zwitterion
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteropolycyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Expected but not Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-05gi-0974000000-00455f7cffd440fdee2a | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (4 TMS) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-00xr-1012090000-b83c67ee3325ce653d58 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-0009000000-e93deeabbcfc80c1c4ec | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-000i-0009000000-e93deeabbcfc80c1c4ec | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-000i-0009000000-e93deeabbcfc80c1c4ec | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-000i-0009000000-2aed716a1d6f01124cbb | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-000i-0009000000-2aed716a1d6f01124cbb | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-000i-0009000000-2aed716a1d6f01124cbb | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0029000000-6f7a0df69b6d344238de | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-0udi-0089000000-5ec9215ab97dd96379a4 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0un9-0190000000-19e0f032dd85566f8c1e | View in MoNA |
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| Synthesis Reference | Lu, Ting Sen; Saito, Norio; Yokoi, Masato; Shigihara, Atsushi; Honda, Toshio. An acylated peonidin glycoside in the violet-blue flowers of Pharbitis nil. Phytochemistry (1991), 30(7), 2387-90. |
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