Showing metabocard for Galactinol (BMDB0005826)

IdentificationTaxonomyPhysical propertiesPathwaysSpectraConcentrationsLinksReferencesXML
Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:18:58 UTC
Update Date2020-05-05 18:40:31 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0005826
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB05826
Metabolite Identification
Common NameGalactinol
DescriptionGalactinol, also known as Galactinol, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond. Galactinol is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Galactinol exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Galactinol can be biosynthesized from D-galactose and myo-inositol through the action of the enzyme Alpha-galactosidase a. In cattle, galactinol is involved in the metabolic pathway called the galactose metabolism pathway.
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-alpha-D-Galactosyl-myo-inositolHMDB
1-alpha-delta-Galactosyl-myo-inositolHMDB
1-O-alpha-D-Galactosyl-D-myo-inositolHMDB
1-O-alpha-delta-Galactosyl-delta-myo-inositolHMDB
6 beta-GalactinolHMDB
Galactinol dihydrateHMDB
1-O-(alpha-D-Galactopyranosyl)-myo-inositol dihydrateHMDB
Chemical FormulaC12H22O11
Average Molecular Weight342.2965
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight342.116211546
IUPAC Name(1R,2R,4S,5R)-6-{[(2R,3R,4S,5R,6R)-3,4,5-trihydroxy-6-(hydroxymethyl)oxan-2-yl]oxy}cyclohexane-1,2,3,4,5-pentol
Traditional Namegalactinol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
OC[C@H]1O[C@H](OC2[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)C(O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]2O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C12H22O11/c13-1-2-3(14)4(15)10(21)12(22-2)23-11-8(19)6(17)5(16)7(18)9(11)20/h2-21H,1H2/t2-,3+,4+,5?,6-,7+,8-,9-,10-,11?,12-/m1/s1
InChI KeyVCWMRQDBPZKXKG-SPBUTQSFSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as o-glycosyl compounds. These are glycoside in which a sugar group is bonded through one carbon to another group via a O-glycosidic bond.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentO-glycosyl compounds
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • O-glycosyl compound
  • Cyclohexanol
  • Oxane
  • Monosaccharide
  • Cyclitol or derivatives
  • Cyclic alcohol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Oxacycle
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Polyol
  • Acetal
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.4ALOGPS
logP-5.6ChemAxon
logS0.16ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.98ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count11ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area200.53 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity68.19 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability31.12 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Blood
  • Mammary Gland
  • Urine
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
BloodDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal		 details
Mammary GlandDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal		 details
Mammary GlandDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal		 details
UrineDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal		 details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0005826
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB001147
KNApSAcK IDC00001162
Chemspider ID388558
KEGG Compound IDC01235
BioCyc IDCPD-458
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound439451
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID17505
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available