| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2016-09-30 23:20:01 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-06-04 20:22:56 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0006050 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | o-Tyrosine |
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| Description | O-Tyrosine, also known as DL- O-tyrosine or ortho-tyrosine, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylalanine and derivatives. Phenylalanine and derivatives are compounds containing phenylalanine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of phenylalanine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. O-Tyrosine exists as a solid, possibly soluble (in water), and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa) molecule. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| 2-Amino-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid | ChEBI | | 2-Amino-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)propanoate | Generator | | 2-Hydroxy-DL-phenylalanine | HMDB | | 2-Hydroxy-phenylalanine | HMDB | | 2-Hydroxyphenylalanine | HMDB | | 2-Tyrosine | HMDB | | 3-(O-Hydroxyphenyl)DL-alanine | HMDB | | DL- O-Tyrosine | HMDB | | DL-3-(O-Hydroxyphenyl)alanine | HMDB | | DL-O-Tyrosine | HMDB | | Ortho-tyrosine | HMDB | | 2-Tyrosine, (D)-isomer | HMDB | | 2-Tyrosine, (DL)-isomer | HMDB | | 2-Tyrosine, (L)-isomer | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C9H11NO3 |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 181.1885 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 181.073893223 |
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| IUPAC Name | 2-amino-3-(2-hydroxyphenyl)propanoic acid |
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| Traditional Name | 2-tyrosine |
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| CAS Registry Number | 2370-61-8 |
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| SMILES | NC(CC1=CC=CC=C1O)C(O)=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H11NO3/c10-7(9(12)13)5-6-3-1-2-4-8(6)11/h1-4,7,11H,5,10H2,(H,12,13) |
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| InChI Key | WRFPVMFCRNYQNR-UHFFFAOYSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as phenylalanine and derivatives. Phenylalanine and derivatives are compounds containing phenylalanine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of phenylalanine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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| Direct Parent | Phenylalanine and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Phenylalanine or derivatives
- 3-phenylpropanoic-acid
- Amphetamine or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid
- 1-hydroxy-2-unsubstituted benzenoid
- 1-hydroxy-4-unsubstituted benzenoid
- Aralkylamine
- Phenol
- Monocyclic benzene moiety
- Benzenoid
- Amino acid
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary amine
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Primary aliphatic amine
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Organic oxide
- Organopnictogen compound
- Amine
- Aromatic homomonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic homomonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Detected and Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Solid |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | 262 °C | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | 2 mg/mL at 17 °C | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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| Biological Properties |
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| Cellular Locations | Not Available |
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| Biospecimen Locations | - Blood
- Liver
- Longissimus Thoracis Muscle
- Milk
- Ruminal Fluid
- Semimembranosus Muscle
- Testis
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| Pathways | |
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| Normal Concentrations |
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| Blood | Detected and Quantified | 91 +/- 10 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Liver | Detected and Quantified | 84 +/- 27 nmol/g of tissue | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Longissimus Thoracis Muscle | Detected and Quantified | 54 +/- 14 nmol/g of tissue | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Milk | Detected but not Quantified | Not Quantified | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Ruminal Fluid | Detected and Quantified | 295 +/- 136 uM | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Semimembranosus Muscle | Detected and Quantified | 52 +/- 10 nmol/g of tissue | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details | | Testis | Detected and Quantified | 43 +/- 9 nmol/g of tissue | Not Specified | Not Specified | Normal | | details |
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| Abnormal Concentrations |
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| Not Available |
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| External Links |
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| HMDB ID | HMDB0247350 |
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| DrugBank ID | Not Available |
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| Phenol Explorer Compound ID | Not Available |
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| FooDB ID | FDB023822 |
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| KNApSAcK ID | Not Available |
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| Chemspider ID | 82607 |
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| KEGG Compound ID | Not Available |
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| BioCyc ID | CPD0-923 |
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| BiGG ID | Not Available |
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| Wikipedia Link | Tyrosine |
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| METLIN ID | Not Available |
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| PubChem Compound | 91482 |
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| PDB ID | Not Available |
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| ChEBI ID | 91038 |
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| References |
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| Synthesis Reference | Kokotos, George; Tzougraki, Chrysa. Synthesis and study of substituted coumarins. A facile preparation of D,L-o-tyrosine. Journal of Heterocyclic Chemistry (1986), 23(1), 87-92 |
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| Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS) | Not Available |
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| General References | - Mung D, Li L: Applying quantitative metabolomics based on chemical isotope labeling LC-MS for detecting potential milk adulterant in human milk. Anal Chim Acta. 2018 Feb 25;1001:78-85. doi: 10.1016/j.aca.2017.11.019. Epub 2017 Nov 14. [PubMed:29291809 ]
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