Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:27:01 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:28:44 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0006870
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB06870
Metabolite Identification
Common Name3-Hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA
Description3-Hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA belongs to the class of organic compounds known as (s)-3-hydroxyacyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a (S)-3-hydroxyl acylated coenzyme A derivative. 3-Hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
3-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl-CoAHMDB
3-Hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl-coenzyme AHMDB
3-Hydroxy-3-methylbutyryl-CoAHMDB
3-Hydroxy-3-methylbutyryl-coenzyme AHMDB
3-Hydroxyisovaleryl coenzyme AHMDB
Chemical FormulaC26H44N7O18P3S
Average Molecular Weight867.65
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight867.167637865
IUPAC Name{[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-({[hydroxy({[hydroxy(3-hydroxy-3-{[2-({2-[(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}-2,2-dimethylpropoxy)phosphoryl]oxy})phosphoryl]oxy}methyl)oxolan-3-yl]oxy}phosphonic acid
Traditional Name[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-aminopurin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-2-[({hydroxy[hydroxy(3-hydroxy-3-{[2-({2-[(3-hydroxy-3-methylbutanoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}carbamoyl)ethyl]carbamoyl}-2,2-dimethylpropoxy)phosphoryl]oxyphosphoryl}oxy)methyl]oxolan-3-yl]oxyphosphonic acid
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
CC(C)(O)CC(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)C(O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C26H44N7O18P3S/c1-25(2,20(37)23(38)29-6-5-15(34)28-7-8-55-16(35)9-26(3,4)39)11-48-54(45,46)51-53(43,44)47-10-14-19(50-52(40,41)42)18(36)24(49-14)33-13-32-17-21(27)30-12-31-22(17)33/h12-14,18-20,24,36-37,39H,5-11H2,1-4H3,(H,28,34)(H,29,38)(H,43,44)(H,45,46)(H2,27,30,31)(H2,40,41,42)/t14-,18-,19-,20?,24-/m1/s1
InChI KeyPEVZKILCBDEOBT-XBTRWLRFSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as (s)-3-hydroxyacyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a (S)-3-hydroxyl acylated coenzyme A derivative.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct Parent(S)-3-hydroxyacyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Beta amino acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • N-acyl-amine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Monosaccharide
  • Imidolactam
  • Fatty amide
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidine
  • Imidazole
  • Azole
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Tertiary alcohol
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxamide group
  • Carbothioic s-ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-0.43ALOGPS
logP-6.9ChemAxon
logS-2.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.83ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)4.95ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count18ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count10ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area383.86 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count22ChemAxon
Refractivity187.67 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability78.09 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0006870
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB024126
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID10128175
KEGG Compound IDC05998
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound11953876
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28291
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Straight-chain enoyl-CoA thioesters from C4 up to at least C16 are processed, although with decreasing catalytic rate (By similarity). Has high substrate specificity for crotonyl-CoA and moderate specificity for acryloyl-CoA, 3-methylcrotonyl-CoA and methacrylyl-CoA. It is noteworthy that binds tiglyl-CoA, but hydrates only a small amount of this substrate (By similarity).
Gene Name:
ECHS1
Uniprot ID:
Q58DM8
Molecular weight:
31243.0
Reactions
3-Hydroxyisovaleryl-CoA → 3-Methylcrotonyl-CoA + Waterdetails