Bovine Metabolome Database: Showing metabocard for 2-Pentanone (BMDB0034235)

Identification Taxonomy Physical properties Pathways Spectra Concentrations Links References XML

Record Information

Version

1.0

Creation Date

2016-10-03 18:41:17 UTC

Update Date

2020-06-04 19:28:06 UTC

BMDB ID

BMDB0034235

Secondary Accession Numbers

BMDB34235

Metabolite Identification

Common Name

2-Pentanone

Description

2-Pentanone, also known as ethyl acetone or fema 2842, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol. Thus, 2-pentanone is considered to be an oxygenated hydrocarbon lipid molecule. 2-Pentanone exists as a solid, very hydrophobic, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral molecule. 2-Pentanone has been found to be associated with several diseases known as ulcerative colitis, nonalcoholic fatty liver disease, and crohn's disease; also 2-pentanone has been linked to the inborn metabolic disorders including celiac disease.

Structure

MOL SDF PDB SMILES InChI

Synonyms

Value	Source
Methyl propyl ketone	ChEBI
Ethyl acetone	HMDB
Ethylacetone	HMDB
FEMA 2842	HMDB
Methyl N-propyl ketone	HMDB
Methyl-N-propyl ketone	HMDB
Methyl-propyl-cetone	HMDB
Methylpropyl ketone	HMDB
Metylopropyloketon	HMDB
MPK	HMDB
N-C3H7COCH3	HMDB
N-Propyl methyl ketone	HMDB
PENTAN-2-one	HMDB
Pentanone	HMDB
Pentanone-2	HMDB
Propyl methyl ketone	HMDB
2-Pentanone	ChEBI

Chemical Formula

C₅H₁₀O

Average Molecular Weight

86.1323

Monoisotopic Molecular Weight

86.073164942

IUPAC Name

pentan-2-one

Traditional Name

2-pentanone

CAS Registry Number

107-87-9

SMILES

CCCC(C)=O

InChI Identifier

InChI=1S/C5H10O/c1-3-4-5(2)6/h3-4H2,1-2H3

InChI Key

XNLICIUVMPYHGG-UHFFFAOYSA-N

Chemical Taxonomy

Description

belongs to the class of organic compounds known as ketones. These are organic compounds in which a carbonyl group is bonded to two carbon atoms R2C=O (neither R may be a hydrogen atom). Ketones that have one or more alpha-hydrogen atoms undergo keto-enol tautomerization, the tautomer being an enol.

Kingdom

Organic compounds

Super Class

Organic oxygen compounds

Class

Organooxygen compounds

Sub Class

Carbonyl compounds

Direct Parent

Ketones

Alternative Parents

Substituents

Ketone
Organic oxide
Hydrocarbon derivative
Aliphatic acyclic compound

Molecular Framework

Aliphatic acyclic compounds

External Descriptors

methyl ketone (CHEBI:16472 )
pentanone (CHEBI:16472 )
Oxygenated hydrocarbons (C01949 )
Oxygenated hydrocarbons (LMFA12000003 )
a small molecule (PENTAN-2-ONE )

Ontology

Status

Detected and Quantified

Origin

Exogenous

Biofunction

Not Available

Application

Not Available

Cellular locations

Cytoplasm

Physical Properties

State

Liquid

Experimental Properties

Property	Value	Reference
Melting Point	-76.9 °C	Not Available
Boiling Point	Not Available	Not Available
Water Solubility	43 mg/mL at 25 °C	Not Available
LogP	0.91	Not Available

Predicted Properties

Property	Value	Source
logP	0.87	ALOGPS
logP	1.25	ChemAxon
logS	-0.47	ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)	19.65	ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)	-7.3	ChemAxon
Physiological Charge	0	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count	1	ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count	0	ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area	17.07 Å²	ChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count	2	ChemAxon
Refractivity	25.42 m³·mol⁻¹	ChemAxon
Polarizability	10.26 Å³	ChemAxon
Number of Rings	0	ChemAxon
Bioavailability	Yes	ChemAxon
Rule of Five	Yes	ChemAxon
Ghose Filter	Yes	ChemAxon
Veber's Rule	Yes	ChemAxon
MDDR-like Rule	Yes	ChemAxon

Spectra

Biological Properties

Cellular Locations

Cytoplasm

Biospecimen Locations

Milk

Pathways

Not Available

Name	SMPDB/Pathwhiz	KEGG

Normal Concentrations

Biospecimen	Status	Value	Age	Sex	Condition	Reference	Details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	0.00981 +/- 0.00395 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 12463694	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	0.0111 +/- 0.00514 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 12463694	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	0.0118 +/- 0.00120 uM	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	PMID: 12463694	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	0.71 +/- 0.38 mg/100g dry matter content	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Brigitta Gaspardo...	details
Milk	Detected and Quantified	0.7 +/- 0.3 mg/100g dry matter content	Not Specified	Not Specified	Normal	Brigitta Gaspardo...	details

Abnormal Concentrations

Not Available

External Links

HMDB ID

HMDB0034235

DrugBank ID

Not Available

Phenol Explorer Compound ID

Not Available

FooDB ID

KNApSAcK ID

Chemspider ID

KEGG Compound ID

BioCyc ID

BiGG ID

Not Available

Wikipedia Link

Pentan-2-one

METLIN ID

Not Available

PubChem Compound

7895

PDB ID

PNH

ChEBI ID

16472

References

Synthesis Reference

Not Available

Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)

Not Available

General References

Toso B, Procida G, Stefanon B: Determination of volatile compounds in cows' milk using headspace GC-MS. J Dairy Res. 2002 Nov;69(4):569-77. [PubMed:12463694 ]
Brigitta Gaspardo, Giuseppe Procida, Saša Volarič, Sandy Sgorlon & Bruno Stefanon (2009). Brigitta Gaspardo et al. Determination of volatile fractions in raw milk and ripened cheese by means of GC-MS. Results of a survey performed in the marginal area between Italy and Slovenia. Italian Jounal of Animal Science Vol 8, 377-390, 2009. Italian Journal of Animal Science .

Showing metabocard for 2-Pentanone (BMDB0034235)

Structure for BMDB0034235 (2-Pentanone)