Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2018-06-25 21:57:08 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:14 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0062189
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB62189
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTG(10:0/16:0/16:0)
DescriptionTG(16:0/16:0/10:0) belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. TG(16:0/16:0/10:0) is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-animal fats-2-hexadecanoyl-3-hexadecanoyl-glycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
Tracylglycerol(42:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
TriacylglycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
1-decanoic acid-2-palmitoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
TriglycerideLipid Annotator, HMDB
TAG(10:0/16:0/16:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
TAG(42:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
TG(10:0/16:0/16:0)Lipid Annotator
Tracylglycerol(10:0/16:0/16:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
TG(42:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC45H86O6
Average Molecular Weight723.177
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight722.642440489
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-(decanoyloxy)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl hexadecanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-1-(decanoyloxy)-3-(hexadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl hexadecanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C45H86O6/c1-4-7-10-13-16-18-20-22-24-26-29-32-35-38-44(47)50-41-42(40-49-43(46)37-34-31-28-15-12-9-6-3)51-45(48)39-36-33-30-27-25-23-21-19-17-14-11-8-5-2/h42H,4-41H2,1-3H3/t42-/m0/s1
InChI KeyWBURFJXMBPWRIG-WBCKFURZSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.33ALOGPS
logP16.26ChemAxon
logS-7.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count44ChemAxon
Refractivity213.68 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability96.25 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Milk
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0071426
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB043427
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound101004497
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Mottram HR, Evershed RP: Elucidation of the composition of bovine milk fat triacylglycerols using high-performance liquid chromatography-atmospheric pressure chemical ionisation mass spectrometry. J Chromatogr A. 2001 Aug 17;926(2):239-53. [PubMed:11556330 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(10:0/16:0/0:0) + Palmityl-CoA → TG(10:0/16:0/16:0) + Coenzyme Adetails