| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2018-07-17 17:19:57 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-05-11 20:42:56 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0062216 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | Ergothioneine |
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| Description | Ergothioneine, also known as sympectothion, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as histidine and derivatives. Histidine and derivatives are compounds containing cysteine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of cysteine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. Ergothioneine is possibly soluble (in water) and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (2S)-3-(2-Mercapto-1H-imidazol-5-yl)-2-(trimethylammonio)propanoate | ChEBI | | (AlphaS)-alpha-carboxy-2,3-dihydro-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-thioxo-1H-imidazole-4-ethanaminium inner salt | ChEBI | | (S)-(1-Carboxy-2-(2-mercaptoimidazol-4-yl)ethyl)trimethylammonium hydroxide | ChEBI | | 2-Mercaptohistidine trimethylbetaine | ChEBI | | 3-(2-Sulfanylidene-1,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)-2-trimethylammonio-propanoate | ChEBI | | Ergothioneine thiol | ChEBI | | Ergothionine | ChEBI | | Erythrothioneine | ChEBI | | L-Ergothioneine | ChEBI | | L-Thioneine | ChEBI | | Sympectothion | ChEBI | | Thiolhistidine-betaine | ChEBI | | Thiolhistidinebetaine | ChEBI | | (2S)-3-(2-Mercapto-1H-imidazol-5-yl)-2-(trimethylammonio)propanoic acid | Generator | | (AlphaS)-a-carboxy-2,3-dihydro-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-thioxo-1H-imidazole-4-ethanaminium inner salt | Generator | | (AlphaS)-α-carboxy-2,3-dihydro-N,N,N-trimethyl-2-thioxo-1H-imidazole-4-ethanaminium inner salt | Generator | | 3-(2-Sulfanylidene-1,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)-2-trimethylammonio-propanoic acid | Generator | | 3-(2-Sulphanylidene-1,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)-2-trimethylammonio-propanoate | Generator | | 3-(2-Sulphanylidene-1,3-dihydroimidazol-4-yl)-2-trimethylammonio-propanoic acid | Generator | | 2 Thiol L histidine betaine | HMDB | | 2-Thiol-L-histidine-betaine | HMDB | | Thioneine | HMDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C9H15N3O2S |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 229.299 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 229.088497429 |
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| IUPAC Name | {5-[(2S)-2-carboxy-2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl]-1H-imidazol-2-yl}sulfanide |
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| Traditional Name | ergothioneine |
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| CAS Registry Number | 497-30-3 |
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| SMILES | C[N+](C)(C)[C@@H](CC1=CNC(=S)N1)C([O-])=O |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C9H15N3O2S/c1-12(2,3)7(8(13)14)4-6-5-10-9(15)11-6/h5,7H,4H2,1-3H3,(H2-,10,11,13,14,15)/t7-/m0/s1 |
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| InChI Key | SSISHJJTAXXQAX-ZETCQYMHSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as histidine and derivatives. Histidine and derivatives are compounds containing cysteine or a derivative thereof resulting from reaction of cysteine at the amino group or the carboxy group, or from the replacement of any hydrogen of glycine by a heteroatom. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Organic acids and derivatives |
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| Class | Carboxylic acids and derivatives |
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| Sub Class | Amino acids, peptides, and analogues |
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| Direct Parent | Histidine and derivatives |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - Histidine or derivatives
- Alpha-amino acid
- L-alpha-amino acid
- Imidazolyl carboxylic acid derivative
- Aralkylamine
- Imidazole-2-thione
- Azole
- Imidazole
- Quaternary ammonium salt
- Heteroaromatic compound
- Tetraalkylammonium salt
- Thiourea
- Carboxylic acid salt
- Organoheterocyclic compound
- Azacycle
- Carboxylic acid
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organooxygen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Amine
- Organosulfur compound
- Organic oxide
- Organic salt
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Carbonyl group
- Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aromatic heteromonocyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Origin | |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | | Spectrum Type | Description | Splash Key | |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | splash10-03dr-5910000000-5059c1d23a7b077f405f | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted GC-MS | Predicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positive | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positive | splash10-016r-9500000000-04f10497f2180ec7fad9 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-014i-9100000000-da6c9ba163f2d8ff5693 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-004i-3900000000-82fdfe23ca09b0ae98ce | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-002r-2920000000-1c6f86a16d521e0bbab6 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 35V, Positive | splash10-004i-0900000000-9d0138913c95dbd5c498 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 50V, Positive | splash10-004i-3900000000-caa65ea3e411af866d82 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-052r-9830000000-0adc722312e2f3cf4a1a | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 0V, Positive | splash10-001r-0960000000-94c69f06737080f61979 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-000i-1930000000-588cc28e89f864acdd3d | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positive | splash10-0gdi-9850000000-40c5889b6855f1a4353e | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 0V, Positive | splash10-001i-0290000000-81d6bfea2ae2d5d06472 | View in MoNA |
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| LC-MS/MS | LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 30V, Positive | splash10-052f-9000000000-28c8512538d456c43727 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-0190000000-5bfc4fb56e55998326c9 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-01q9-0960000000-7536b2e5a9447d8762e8 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-0uxu-6900000000-9095b54dd80a9a95e5e0 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0190000000-0f87ac5b3b1e5f1dd7bb | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004i-5690000000-06e985e77495cc5c0e75 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-0a4i-9000000000-e8772cee3888cb9ca84d | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positive | splash10-001i-0980000000-10a32741360fe7b33d09 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positive | splash10-00b9-0900000000-0949d8b6748b0ffb9616 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positive | splash10-004i-5900000000-4ddb7efd11211837e715 | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negative | splash10-004i-0090000000-feef1aee555bb816227c | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negative | splash10-004j-5290000000-08d7e98139af1d46215b | View in MoNA |
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| Predicted LC-MS/MS | Predicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negative | splash10-004j-7900000000-e26a7c567169504547f2 | View in MoNA |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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| 1D NMR | 13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted) | Not Available | View in JSpectraViewer |
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