Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2018-07-17 17:25:44 UTC
Update Date2020-04-22 15:51:54 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0062284
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB62284
Metabolite Identification
Common NamePiperidine
DescriptionPiperidine, also known as pip or azacyclohexane, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as piperidines. Piperidines are compounds containing a piperidine ring, which is a saturated aliphatic six-member ring with one nitrogen atom and five carbon atoms. Piperidine exists as a liquid, possibly soluble (in water), and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa) molecule. Piperidine exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
AzacyclohexaneChEBI
AzinaneChEBI
CyclopentimineChEBI
CypentilChEBI
HexahydropyridineChEBI
HexazaneChEBI
PentamethyleneamineChEBI
PentamethyleneimineChEBI
PentamethylenimineChEBI
PerhydropyridineChEBI
pipChEBI
PiperidinChEBI
FEMA 2908HMDB
hexahydro-PyridineHMDB
Piperidine ON rasta resinHMDB
Chemical FormulaC5H11N
Average Molecular Weight85.1475
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight85.089149357
IUPAC Namepiperidine
Traditional Namepiperidine
CAS Registry Number110-89-4
SMILES
C1CCNCC1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C5H11N/c1-2-4-6-5-3-1/h6H,1-5H2
InChI KeyNQRYJNQNLNOLGT-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as piperidines. Piperidines are compounds containing a piperidine ring, which is a saturated aliphatic six-member ring with one nitrogen atom and five carbon atoms.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassPiperidines
Sub ClassNot Available
Direct ParentPiperidines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Piperidine
  • Azacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Amine
  • Aliphatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cytoplasm
Physical Properties
StateLiquid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting Point-9 °CNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water Solubility1000 mg/mL at 20 °CNot Available
LogP0.84Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.97ALOGPS
logP0.66ChemAxon
logS0.16ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)10.4ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area12.03 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count0ChemAxon
Refractivity26.84 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability10.43 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
Biospecimen Locations
  • Milk
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0034301
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB012644
KNApSAcK IDC00051876
Chemspider ID7791
KEGG Compound IDC01746
BioCyc IDPIPERIDINE
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkPiperidine
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound8082
PDB IDPIP
ChEBI ID18049
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Pan L, Yu J, Mi Z, Mo L, Jin H, Yao C, Ren D, Menghe B: A Metabolomics Approach Uncovers Differences between Traditional and Commercial Dairy Products in Buryatia (Russian Federation). Molecules. 2018 Mar 22;23(4). pii: molecules23040735. doi: 10.3390/molecules23040735. [PubMed:29565828 ]