Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2018-07-17 17:25:58 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:17 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0062287
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB62287
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTG(14:0/14:0/16:0)
DescriptionTG(14:0/14:0/16:0), also known as triacylglycerol or triglyceride, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages. TG(14:0/14:0/16:0) is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). TG(14:0/14:0/16:0) exists in all eukaryotes, ranging from yeast to humans. TG(14:0/14:0/16:0) can be biosynthesized from DG(14:0/14:0/0:0) and palmityl-CoA; which is mediated by the enzyme diacylglycerol O-acyltransferase. In cattle, TG(14:0/14:0/16:0) is involved in the metabolic pathway called de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(14:0/14:0/16:0) pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
TriacylglycerolHMDB
TriglycerideHMDB
TG(44:0)HMDB
TAG(44:0)HMDB
Tracylglycerol(44:0)HMDB
Tracylglycerol(14:0/14:0/16:0)HMDB
TAG(14:0/14:0/16:0)HMDB
1-Tetradecanoyl-2-tetradecanoyl-3-hexadecanoyl-glycerolHMDB
1-Myristoyl-2-myristoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerolHMDB
TG(14:0/14:0/16:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC47H90O6
Average Molecular Weight751.231
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight750.673740618
IUPAC Name(2S)-2,3-bis(tetradecanoyloxy)propyl hexadecanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-2,3-bis(tetradecanoyloxy)propyl hexadecanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C47H90O6/c1-4-7-10-13-16-19-22-23-26-28-31-34-37-40-46(49)52-43-44(53-47(50)41-38-35-32-29-25-21-18-15-12-9-6-3)42-51-45(48)39-36-33-30-27-24-20-17-14-11-8-5-2/h44H,4-43H2,1-3H3/t44-/m0/s1
InChI KeyAMXRERGJDVUTMF-SJARJILFSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogP17.15Extrapolated
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.44ALOGPS
logP17.15ChemAxon
logS-7.8ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count46ChemAxon
Refractivity222.89 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability100.63 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-9f92ed63872ff1906648View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-9f92ed63872ff1906648View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0fkb-0000990700-44753d894c06831b651eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0000000900-74e2e9ce308583532d2fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0000000900-74e2e9ce308583532d2fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0dmi-0090090900-bc98b01d00e9716690d7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-396f0aa897904e4bc62cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-396f0aa897904e4bc62cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0fkb-0030990700-c8b803d646149baaea39View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-5120123900-fb6ee105e4514ffe48f9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-074r-9240116100-8d875dc7a2d2c850724bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-08fr-3592000000-426859960edf8c51abcfView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0002-0080150900-cdab706a3de2b955f2b1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-0090010000-e74f3279f410b035bc0cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a6r-0190010000-294a3488195f721d586fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000000900-cfb2a1044af746aa90d5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000000900-cfb2a1044af746aa90d5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000000900-cfb2a1044af746aa90d5View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • Milk
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0042063
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound97045147
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Tang C, Zhang K, Zhan T, Zhao Q, Zhang J: Metabolic Characterization of Dairy Cows Treated with Gossypol by Blood Biochemistry and Body Fluid Untargeted Metabolome Analyses. J Agric Food Chem. 2017 Oct 25;65(42):9369-9378. doi: 10.1021/acs.jafc.7b03544. Epub 2017 Oct 17. [PubMed:28965405 ]

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(14:0/14:0/0:0) + Palmityl-CoA → TG(14:0/14:0/16:0) + Coenzyme Adetails