| Record Information |
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| Version | 1.0 |
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| Creation Date | 2018-08-29 17:09:30 UTC |
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| Update Date | 2020-06-04 19:39:24 UTC |
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| BMDB ID | BMDB0062658 |
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| Secondary Accession Numbers | |
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| Metabolite Identification |
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| Common Name | PC(0:0/16:0) |
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| Description | LysoPC(0:0/16:0) is a lysophospholipid (LyP). It is a monoglycerophospholipid in which a phosphorylcholine moiety occupies a glycerol substitution site. LysoPC(0:0/16:0), in particular, consists of one hexadecanoyl chain. Lysophosphatidylcholines can have different combinations of fatty acids of varying lengths and saturation attached at the C-1 (sn-1) position. Fatty acids containing 16, 18 and 20 carbons are the most common. LysoPC(20:3(5Z,8Z,11Z)), in particular, consists of one chain of mead acid at the C-1 position. The mead acid moiety is derived from fish oils, liver and kidney. Lysophosphatidylcholine is found in small amounts in most tissues. It is formed by hydrolysis of phosphatidylcholine by the enzyme phospholipase A2, as part of the de-acylation/re-acylation cycle that controls its overall molecular species composition. It can also be formed inadvertently during extraction of lipids from tissues if the phospholipase is activated by careless handling. |
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| Structure | |
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| Synonyms | | Value | Source |
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| (2R)-3-Hydroxy-2-(palmitoyloxy)propyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphate | ChEBI | | 2-Hexadecanoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine | ChEBI | | 2-Palmitoyllysophosphatidylcholine | ChEBI | | PC(0:0/16:0) | ChEBI | | (2R)-3-Hydroxy-2-(palmitoyloxy)propyl 2-(trimethylazaniumyl)ethyl phosphoric acid | Generator | | 2-Palmitoyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine | HMDB | | 2-Palmitoyl-lysophosphatidylcholine | HMDB | | 2-Palmitoyl-GPC | HMDB | | LysoPC(16:0) | HMDB | | LPC(0:0/16:0) | HMDB | | LPC(16:0) | HMDB | | Lysophosphatidylcholine(0:0/16:0) | HMDB | | Lysophosphatidylcholine(16:0) | HMDB | | 2-Hexadecanoylglycerophosphocholine | HMDB | | 2-Palmitoylglycerophosphocholine | HMDB | | GPC(0:0/16:0) | HMDB | | GPC(16:0) | HMDB | | LysoPC(0:0/16:0) | SMPDB |
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| Chemical Formula | C24H50NO7P |
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| Average Molecular Weight | 495.638 |
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| Monoisotopic Molecular Weight | 495.332489952 |
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| IUPAC Name | (2-{[(2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl phosphono]oxy}ethyl)trimethylazanium |
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| Traditional Name | (2-{[(2R)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl phosphono]oxy}ethyl)trimethylazanium |
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| CAS Registry Number | Not Available |
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| SMILES | CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)O[C@H](CO)COP([O-])(=O)OCC[N+](C)(C)C |
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| InChI Identifier | InChI=1S/C24H50NO7P/c1-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-13-14-15-16-17-18-24(27)32-23(21-26)22-31-33(28,29)30-20-19-25(2,3)4/h23,26H,5-22H2,1-4H3/t23-/m1/s1 |
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| InChI Key | NEGQHKSYEYVFTD-HSZRJFAPSA-N |
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| Chemical Taxonomy |
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| Description | belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines. These are glycerophosphocholines in which the glycerol is esterified with a fatty acid at O-2 position, and linked at position 3 to a phosphocholine. |
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| Kingdom | Organic compounds |
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| Super Class | Lipids and lipid-like molecules |
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| Class | Glycerophospholipids |
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| Sub Class | Glycerophosphocholines |
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| Direct Parent | 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholines |
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| Alternative Parents | |
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| Substituents | - 2-acyl-sn-glycero-3-phosphocholine
- Phosphocholine
- Fatty acid ester
- Dialkyl phosphate
- Organic phosphoric acid derivative
- Phosphoric acid ester
- Alkyl phosphate
- Fatty acyl
- Tetraalkylammonium salt
- Quaternary ammonium salt
- Carboxylic acid ester
- Carboxylic acid derivative
- Monocarboxylic acid or derivatives
- Organic oxide
- Alcohol
- Organooxygen compound
- Organonitrogen compound
- Organic nitrogen compound
- Organopnictogen compound
- Organic oxygen compound
- Primary alcohol
- Carbonyl group
- Organic salt
- Amine
- Hydrocarbon derivative
- Aliphatic acyclic compound
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| Molecular Framework | Aliphatic acyclic compounds |
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| External Descriptors | |
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| Ontology |
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| Status | Detected but not Quantified |
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| Origin | Not Available |
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| Biofunction | Not Available |
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| Application | Not Available |
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| Cellular locations | Not Available |
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| Physical Properties |
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| State | Not Available |
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| Experimental Properties | | Property | Value | Reference |
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| Melting Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Boiling Point | Not Available | Not Available | | Water Solubility | Not Available | Not Available | | LogP | Not Available | Not Available |
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| Predicted Properties | |
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| Spectra |
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| Spectra | |
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