Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2020-03-04 17:00:56 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:20 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0065376
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB65376
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0)
DescriptionDG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-isononadecanoyl-2-isodocosanoyl-sn-glycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-19:0/i-22:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DG(41:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(i-19:0/i-22:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(41:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(i-19:0/i-22:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(41:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DiacylglycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DiglycerideSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0)SMPDB
(2S)-1-Hydroxy-3-[(17-methyloctadecanoyl)oxy]propan-2-yl 20-methylhenicosanoic acidGenerator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC44H86O5
Average Molecular Weight695.167
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight694.647525869
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(17-methyloctadecanoyl)oxy]propan-2-yl 20-methylhenicosanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(17-methyloctadecanoyl)oxy]propan-2-yl 20-methylhenicosanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C44H86O5/c1-40(2)34-30-26-22-18-14-10-7-5-6-8-12-17-21-25-29-33-37-44(47)49-42(38-45)39-48-43(46)36-32-28-24-20-16-13-9-11-15-19-23-27-31-35-41(3)4/h40-42,45H,5-39H2,1-4H3/t42-/m0/s1
InChI KeyFSTSDQVNXGECSV-WBCKFURZSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.44ALOGPS
logP15.69ChemAxon
logS-7.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count41ChemAxon
Refractivity209 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability93.54 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000000900-eaa668bbd759a907159dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-054k-0009003000-47a3c618bb60e6aaceeaView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-06r2-0009001300-52ddbc9799b9567b1549View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-0000000900-3d217f0a5fe8749f2f0fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-054k-0009003000-71b43172dfa9293cf0dfView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-06r2-0009001300-08b6b91760ac25b9948cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-006t-1019004000-183bd5f0367de7faae90View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-05fr-1139001000-754831cdde739fade99dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-059t-9324000000-05e4aa574506e558b5e4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-000g-1039006000-5fda12b6868549f6e360View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-006t-3069000000-35d1b8b221f26262d3deView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-002k-2197000000-7859f62e7fd135fdbfeeView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-8ca76b17a36d7ff54438View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000900-8ca76b17a36d7ff54438View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-016r-0009600100-edf3fe1bea8a1a96f11bView in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0094105
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB066061
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131802634
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0) + Lauroyl-CoA → TG(i-19:0/i-22:0/12:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0) + Tridecanoyl-CoA → TG(i-19:0/i-22:0/13:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0) + Palmityl-CoA → TG(i-19:0/i-22:0/16:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0) + Heptadecanoyl CoA → TG(i-19:0/i-22:0/17:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-19:0/i-22:0/0:0) + Stearoyl-CoA → TG(i-19:0/i-22:0/18:0) + Coenzyme Adetails