Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2020-03-04 17:02:01 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:22 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0065435
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB65435
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(i-20:0/16:0/0:0)
DescriptionDG(i-20:0/16:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(i-20:0/16:0/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-isoeicosanoyl-2-palmitoyl-sn-glycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-20:0/16:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DG(36:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(i-20:0/16:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(36:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(i-20:0/16:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(36:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DiacylglycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DiglycerideSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-20:0/16:0/0:0)SMPDB
1-isoeicosanoyl-2-hexadecanoyl-sn-glycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
(2S)-2-(Hexadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl 18-methylnonadecanoic acidGenerator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC39H76O5
Average Molecular Weight625.032
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight624.569275547
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl 18-methylnonadecanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-2-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl 18-methylnonadecanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H76O5/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-13-18-21-24-27-30-33-39(42)44-37(34-40)35-43-38(41)32-29-26-23-20-17-15-12-11-14-16-19-22-25-28-31-36(2)3/h36-37,40H,4-35H2,1-3H3/t37-/m0/s1
InChI KeyHTPQEMRISAGZJF-QNGWXLTQSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.22ALOGPS
logP13.62ChemAxon
logS-7.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count37ChemAxon
Refractivity186.05 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability83.14 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-01wv-9852202000-3132966d19a1fac1b6ebView in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(i-20:0/16:0/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-b7a4da88d31b5bcc2c45View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-09k9-0009004000-175820d6a1dc8414bd67View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-04i3-0009004000-f83ccd7e5f968b84321dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-05fr-2079007000-b27e2420a470c126f4a8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-08fr-3097000000-0fbf9223b1690d1f2aedView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0btc-2194000000-35bf1ebbeca6e6a481ffView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000009000-0c5603e78a419f79d9c2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000009000-0c5603e78a419f79d9c2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000l-0009000000-00e0283b6154b1e7036fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-01ri-3296006000-02d58249909d24c90c02View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-06rj-6594002000-8d0b1ff77d3342082496View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4s-9321000000-bca41a4178f353c43bb9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-4f85695573a777cd0fb7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-09k9-0009004000-1b013aed9df805042249View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-04i3-0009004000-e49939b610506391f76dView in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0094164
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB066120
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131802665
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(i-20:0/16:0/0:0) + Palmityl-CoA → TG(i-20:0/16:0/16:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-20:0/16:0/0:0) + Heptadecanoyl CoA → TG(i-20:0/16:0/17:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-20:0/16:0/0:0) + Stearoyl-CoA → TG(i-20:0/16:0/18:0) + Coenzyme Adetails