Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2020-03-04 17:02:20 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:22 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0065454
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB65454
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(i-20:0/18:0/0:0)
DescriptionDG(i-20:0/18:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(i-20:0/18:0/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-isoeicosanoyl-2-stearoyl-sn-glycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-20:0/18:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DG(38:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(i-20:0/18:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(38:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(i-20:0/18:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(38:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DiacylglycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DiglycerideSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-20:0/18:0/0:0)SMPDB
1-isoeicosanoyl-2-octadecanoyl-sn-glycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
(2S)-3-Hydroxy-2-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl 18-methylnonadecanoic acidGenerator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC41H80O5
Average Molecular Weight653.086
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight652.600575676
IUPAC Name(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl 18-methylnonadecanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-(octadecanoyloxy)propyl 18-methylnonadecanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C41H80O5/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-12-17-20-23-26-29-32-35-41(44)46-39(36-42)37-45-40(43)34-31-28-25-22-19-16-14-13-15-18-21-24-27-30-33-38(2)3/h38-39,42H,4-37H2,1-3H3/t39-/m0/s1
InChI KeyJXQGPBQEXAJJHN-KDXMTYKHSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.41ALOGPS
logP14.51ChemAxon
logS-7.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count39ChemAxon
Refractivity195.25 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability87.39 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(i-20:0/18:0/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0ue9-1069007000-8760e239dbe269cd0141View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-08gl-2059000000-8e2ef47eb63689d8c508View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-090u-2196000000-52ff974a89b2d2fb9cb0View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000009000-d4ccc03f09b423ce2e82View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014x-0009004000-88d04b960914de5a89b1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-01bf-0009004000-2092404ea62ca1cf4e89View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000009000-9c727e92946e8c4747fbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000009000-9c727e92946e8c4747fbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03do-0009000000-bb10ed9fe7d8a6f6de39View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000009000-a3962df72e96bfedd6d8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014x-0009004000-98ffb1b9d77026deb2d8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-01bf-0009004000-cbce2b44cd9556e7e1d9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0gbc-3096006000-a2d3ae04a47f3cdccbf4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-4394001000-a93634624bbc01fe5b2dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ar1-9321000000-ab8c11a0475c1b9f5c32View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0094183
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB066139
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131802674
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(i-20:0/18:0/0:0) + Stearoyl-CoA → TG(i-20:0/18:0/18:0) + Coenzyme Adetails