Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2020-03-04 17:04:06 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:23 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0065556
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB65556
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(i-21:0/15:0/0:0)
DescriptionDG(i-21:0/15:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(i-21:0/15:0/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-isoheneicosanoyl-2-pentadecanoyl-sn-glycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-21:0/15:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DG(36:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(i-21:0/15:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(36:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(i-21:0/15:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(36:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DiacylglycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DiglycerideSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-21:0/15:0/0:0)SMPDB
(2S)-3-Hydroxy-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)propyl 19-methylicosanoic acidGenerator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC39H76O5
Average Molecular Weight625.032
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight624.569275547
IUPAC Name(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)propyl 19-methylicosanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-3-hydroxy-2-(pentadecanoyloxy)propyl 19-methylicosanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H76O5/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-17-21-24-27-30-33-39(42)44-37(34-40)35-43-38(41)32-29-26-23-20-18-15-13-11-12-14-16-19-22-25-28-31-36(2)3/h36-37,40H,4-35H2,1-3H3/t37-/m0/s1
InChI KeyDPTJCNZHHPFUES-QNGWXLTQSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.23ALOGPS
logP13.62ChemAxon
logS-7.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count37ChemAxon
Refractivity186.05 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability83.25 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0aea-8923102000-6314cf9a3398d393b53eView in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(i-21:0/15:0/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-b7a4da88d31b5bcc2c45View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-053t-0099009000-ff2b67997a656e9e06b1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001n-0099009000-808cd8144af610aa7ad1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000009000-0c5603e78a419f79d9c2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0002-0000009000-0c5603e78a419f79d9c2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0ai0-0019701000-bccafdb5a5fc86f7eadcView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-4f85695573a777cd0fb7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-053t-0088009000-7fecb68050c0c6bc278eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001n-0088009000-78813cf5396cd9d0d6fbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-3191004000-b4e18cee6a9dae45f511View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a6r-9485101000-bf43f91eb7c1917d8d0aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a6r-9321000000-3f9aa5564bf36da10affView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-00dl-2079007000-4957f61988d0e5fb8502View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00fu-3098001000-4e09ec292422b1126d71View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0adl-2259000000-c50647fd2e8b4dc34818View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0094285
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB066241
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID74858621
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131802723
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(i-21:0/15:0/0:0) + Palmityl-CoA → TG(i-21:0/15:0/16:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-21:0/15:0/0:0) + Heptadecanoyl CoA → TG(i-21:0/15:0/17:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-21:0/15:0/0:0) + Stearoyl-CoA → TG(i-21:0/15:0/18:0) + Coenzyme Adetails