Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2020-03-04 17:04:37 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:23 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0065586
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB65586
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(i-21:0/17:0/0:0)
DescriptionDG(i-21:0/17:0/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(i-21:0/17:0/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-isoheneicosanoyl-2-margaroyl-sn-glycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-21:0/17:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DG(38:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(i-21:0/17:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Dag(38:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(i-21:0/17:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Diacylglycerol(38:0)SMPDB, HMDB
DiacylglycerolSMPDB, HMDB
DiglycerideSMPDB, HMDB
DG(i-21:0/17:0/0:0)SMPDB
1-isoheneicosanoyl-2-heptadecanoyl-sn-glycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
(2S)-2-(Heptadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl 19-methylicosanoic acidGenerator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC41H80O5
Average Molecular Weight653.086
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight652.600575676
IUPAC Name(2S)-2-(heptadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl 19-methylicosanoate
Traditional Name(2S)-2-(heptadecanoyloxy)-3-hydroxypropyl 19-methylicosanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C41H80O5/c1-4-5-6-7-8-9-10-11-16-20-23-26-29-32-35-41(44)46-39(36-42)37-45-40(43)34-31-28-25-22-19-17-14-12-13-15-18-21-24-27-30-33-38(2)3/h38-39,42H,4-37H2,1-3H3/t39-/m0/s1
InChI KeyKZIDBHIYGNXGCX-KDXMTYKHSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.41ALOGPS
logP14.51ChemAxon
logS-7.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count39ChemAxon
Refractivity195.25 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability87.48 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(i-21:0/17:0/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000009000-d4ccc03f09b423ce2e82View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0069-0009004000-51ef5bd1c25fad69aaa6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00cr-0009004000-a16f490bd8a81772b403View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000009000-9c727e92946e8c4747fbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000009000-9c727e92946e8c4747fbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052b-0019701000-3ac83812604231c8fcbcView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0uxr-2079007000-3e21488776a5d3830dbfView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00or-2059000000-5578fb8144bce1d2ee79View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0ar0-2169000000-0c5f719ab94aebe26d4bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-3197006000-32cd980bf7cd5849e494View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0zfr-7689002000-0136fb3063ca0f0c43f9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9322000000-d86936a38545f44a9a71View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000009000-a3962df72e96bfedd6d8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0069-0009004000-8d41c656f75f1f95c889View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00cr-0009004000-5b59008d6f5acc08a7eeView in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0094315
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB066271
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131802738
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(i-21:0/17:0/0:0) + Heptadecanoyl CoA → TG(i-21:0/17:0/17:0) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(i-21:0/17:0/0:0) + Stearoyl-CoA → TG(i-21:0/17:0/18:0) + Coenzyme Adetails