Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2020-03-04 18:57:00 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:16 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0066359
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB66359
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTG(19:0/a-21:0/12:0)
DescriptionTG(19:0/a-21:0/12:0) belongs to the family of triradyglycerols, which are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. Their general formula is [R1]OCC(CO[R2])O[R3]. TG(19:0/a-21:0/12:0) is made up of one nonadecanoyl(R1), one 18-methyleicosanoyl(R2), and one dodecanoyl(R3).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-nonadecyloyl-2-anteisoheneicosanoyl-3-lauroyl-glycerolSMPDB, HMDB
TG(19:0/a-21:0/12:0)SMPDB
TG(52:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Tag(19:0/a-21:0/12:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Tag(52:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Triacylglycerol(19:0/a-21:0/12:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Triacylglycerol(52:0)SMPDB, HMDB
TriacylglycerolSMPDB, HMDB
TriglycerideSMPDB, HMDB
1-nonadecanoyl-2-anteisoheneicosanoyl-3-dodecanoyl-glycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
Tracylglycerol(52:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
Tracylglycerol(19:0/a-21:0/12:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC55H106O6
Average Molecular Weight863.447
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight862.798941133
IUPAC Name(2R)-1-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(nonadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl 18-methylicosanoate
Traditional Name(2R)-1-(dodecanoyloxy)-3-(nonadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl 18-methylicosanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)CC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C55H106O6/c1-5-8-10-12-14-16-17-18-19-20-24-27-31-35-39-43-47-54(57)60-50-52(49-59-53(56)46-42-38-34-29-15-13-11-9-6-2)61-55(58)48-44-40-36-32-28-25-22-21-23-26-30-33-37-41-45-51(4)7-3/h51-52H,5-50H2,1-4H3/t51?,52-/m1/s1
InChI KeyIDMKQTPLMJFPBK-VMIICISDSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.6ALOGPS
logP20.54ChemAxon
logS-7.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count53ChemAxon
Refractivity259.64 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability117.45 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000000090-0b297ecc356d1befc4b1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000000090-0b297ecc356d1befc4b1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03y0-0000094030-9ab67c28905e544f28a6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-002b-0893030020-47aa9a8050d88de23385View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0002-0892010000-6406c10460abede7704fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-002b-4794000000-47ef30b016b998d986b6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000000090-93d8699dad5e4e368621View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000000090-93d8699dad5e4e368621View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-03y0-0000094030-67299df9d25f22e2e0d4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000090-1faf87895f2770b7ee12View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-0000000090-1faf87895f2770b7ee12View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-066u-0009099090-3e6b79f037cbc7c751e3View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03di-2113021090-280454128065de6be0fdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9038101360-a66ca7480261f09e4a8cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-4739000000-2d5a7c9e98fd01c856a4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000090-07226c06cd19fb8c921bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000090-07226c06cd19fb8c921bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000090-07226c06cd19fb8c921bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-0333042090-7981c60b9c5c1db3402dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udj-0239010000-d48ed59bbb1d242143c7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-054k-2559000000-b85b8f0ceacc200dce82View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0062974
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB035015
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131770649
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(19:0/a-21:0/0:0) + Lauroyl-CoA → TG(19:0/a-21:0/12:0) + Coenzyme Adetails