Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2020-03-04 19:09:59 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:29:16 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0067080
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB67080
Metabolite Identification
Common NameTG(19:0/i-21:0/16:0)
DescriptionTG(19:0/i-21:0/16:0) belongs to the family of triradyglycerols, which are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. Their general formula is [R1]OCC(CO[R2])O[R3]. TG(19:0/i-21:0/16:0) is made up of one nonadecanoyl(R1), one 19-methyleicosanoyl(R2), and one hexadecanoyl(R3).
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-nonadecyloyl-2-isoheneicosanoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerolSMPDB, HMDB
TG(19:0/i-21:0/16:0)SMPDB
TG(56:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Tag(19:0/i-21:0/16:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Tag(56:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Triacylglycerol(19:0/i-21:0/16:0)SMPDB, HMDB
Triacylglycerol(56:0)SMPDB, HMDB
TriacylglycerolSMPDB, HMDB
TriglycerideSMPDB, HMDB
1-nonadecanoyl-2-isoheneicosanoyl-3-hexadecanoyl-glycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
Tracylglycerol(56:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
Tracylglycerol(19:0/i-21:0/16:0)Lipid Annotator, HMDB
1-nonadecanoyl-2-isoheneicosanoyl-3-palmitoyl-glycerolLipid Annotator, HMDB
Chemical FormulaC59H114O6
Average Molecular Weight919.555
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight918.861541391
IUPAC Name(2R)-1-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-(nonadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl 19-methylicosanoate
Traditional Name(2R)-1-(hexadecanoyloxy)-3-(nonadecanoyloxy)propan-2-yl 19-methylicosanoate
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@@](COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(C)C
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C59H114O6/c1-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-20-23-27-31-35-39-43-47-51-58(61)64-54-56(53-63-57(60)50-46-42-38-34-30-25-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-2)65-59(62)52-48-44-40-36-32-28-24-21-22-26-29-33-37-41-45-49-55(3)4/h55-56H,5-54H2,1-4H3/t56-/m1/s1
InChI KeyMTCBVVFYOVPRAG-LXXIDKMWSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as triacylglycerols. These are glycerides consisting of three fatty acid chains covalently bonded to a glycerol molecule through ester linkages.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassTriradylcglycerols
Direct ParentTriacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Triacyl-sn-glycerol
  • Tricarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
Physical Properties
StateNot Available
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.58ALOGPS
logP22.32ChemAxon
logS-7.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Basic)-6.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area78.9 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count57ChemAxon
Refractivity278.05 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability126.09 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000009-c7def20008fec39c2a2bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000009-c7def20008fec39c2a2bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-04bf-0000049003-7bb76e86c03863ed1cf5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0571-0091001001-d81108c5990426667f46View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0a6s-0091000000-e4644d87c767bf11b20fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a6s-2092000000-cf69e8e3f47d2fa45933View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000000009-8b6e3ec12cecf7aa7febView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000000009-8b6e3ec12cecf7aa7febView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0bdk-0009099009-08c4dddfcc44b81b725eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000000009-6318c3c954b2878c323dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000000009-6318c3c954b2878c323dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000000009-6318c3c954b2878c323dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-066r-5123012019-3e36a6627016779f640cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-9114001121-4c08516cd8c98f0ca6e4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0a4l-5519000000-c4a879d398fd509e945fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-0073015009-9ea4d3ee317a229d8f83View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0zfs-0069001000-312324d256e0d5bf0932View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-2097001000-97faabac388a00eea79cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000009-d5436771aefd9ce48bb2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000000009-d5436771aefd9ce48bb2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-04bf-0010049003-9f1e47dc05a76b889228View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Adiposome
  • Cell membrane
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0063698
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB035735
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound131771350
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(19:0/i-21:0/0:0) + Palmityl-CoA → TG(19:0/i-21:0/16:0) + Coenzyme Adetails