Identification
BMDB Protein ID BMDBP01305
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name Deoxyribonuclease-1
Synonyms Not Available
Gene Name DNASE1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in actin binding
Specific Function Serum endocuclease secreted into body fluids by a wide variety of exocrine and endocrine organs (PubMed:4976790, PubMed:5166750, PubMed:3352748, PubMed:2395459). Expressed by non-hematopoietic tissues and preferentially cleaves protein-free DNA (By similarity). Among other functions, seems to be involved in cell death by apoptosis (PubMed:2395459). Binds specifically to G-actin and blocks actin polymerization (PubMed:2395459). Together with DNASE1L3, plays a key role in degrading neutrophil extracellular traps (NETs) (By similarity). NETs are mainly composed of DNA fibers and are released by neutrophils to bind pathogens during inflammation (By similarity). Degradation of intravascular NETs by DNASE1 and DNASE1L3 is required to prevent formation of clots that obstruct blood vessels and cause organ damage following inflammation (By similarity).
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification Not Available
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 25
Locus Not Available
SNPs DNASE1
Gene Sequence
>849 bp
ATGAGGGGCACCAGGCTGATGGGGCTGCTGCTCGCCCTCGCTGGTCTGCTGCAGCTGGGC
TTGTCCCTGAAGATAGCAGCCTTCAACATCCGCACCTTTGGGGAGACCAAGATGTCCAAT
GCTACGCTCGCCAGCTACATTGTTCGGATCGTGCGTCGTTACGACATCGTCCTCATCCAG
GAGGTCAGAGACAGCCACCTGGTGGCTGTGGGGAAGCTCCTGGACTATCTCAACCAGGAT
GACCCAAACACCTACCACTATGTGGTCAGTGAGCCGCTGGGCCGCAACAGCTACAAGGAG
CGCTACCTCTTTCTGTTCAGACCCAACAAGGTGTCCGTGCTGGACACCTACCAGTACGAC
GACGGCTGCGAGTCCTGCGGGAACGACAGCTTCAGCCGGGAGCCCGCTGTGGTCAAGTTC
TCATCCCACTCCACCAAGGTCAAGGAATTTGCCATTGTTGCCCTGCACTCGGCCCCATCG
GACGCAGTGGCTGAGATTAATTCTCTCTACGATGTCTACCTGGATGTCCAGCAGAAGTGG
CACTTGAACGATGTCATGTTGATGGGCGATTTCAATGCTGACTGCAGCTACGTGACCTCC
TCGCAGTGGTCATCCATCCGCCTGCGTACGAGCTCCACCTTCCAGTGGCTGATTCCTGAC
AGTGCCGACACCACGGCTACGTCCACGAACTGCGCCTATGACAGGATCGTGGTCGCAGGG
TCTCTGCTCCAGAGTTCTGTGGTTCCTGGCTCGGCCGCTCCCTTTGACTTCCAAGCTGCA
TACGGACTGAGCAATGAGATGGCCCTGGCCATCAGTGACCATTACCCGGTGGAGGTGACG
CTGACATAA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 282
Molecular Weight 31346.0
Theoretical pI 5.31
Pfam Domain Function Not Available
Signals
  • 1-22
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Deoxyribonuclease-1
MRGTRLMGLLLALAGLLQLGLSLKIAAFNIRTFGETKMSNATLASYIVRIVRRYDIVLIQ
EVRDSHLVAVGKLLDYLNQDDPNTYHYVVSEPLGRNSYKERYLFLFRPNKVSVLDTYQYD
DGCESCGNDSFSREPAVVKFSSHSTKVKEFAIVALHSAPSDAVAEINSLYDVYLDVQQKW
HLNDVMLMGDFNADCSYVTSSQWSSIRLRTSSTFQWLIPDSADTTATSTNCAYDRIVVAG
SLLQSSVVPGSAAPFDFQAAYGLSNEMALAISDHYPVEVTLT
GenBank ID Protein CAA04819.1
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P00639
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name DNAS1_BOVIN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AJ001538
GeneCard ID DNASE1
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID Not Available
References
General References Not Available