Identification
BMDB Protein ID BMDBP02169
Secondary Accession Numbers None
Name Estrogen receptor
Synonyms Not Available
Gene Name ESR1
Protein Type Enzyme
Biological Properties
General Function Involved in protein binding
Specific Function Nuclear hormone receptor. The steroid hormones and their receptors are involved in the regulation of eukaryotic gene expression and affect cellular proliferation and differentiation in target tissues. Ligand-dependent nuclear transactivation involves either direct homodimer binding to a palindromic estrogen response element (ERE) sequence or association with other DNA-binding transcription factors, such as AP-1/c-Jun, c-Fos, ATF-2, Sp1 and Sp3, to mediate ERE-independent signaling. Ligand binding induces a conformational change allowing subsequent or combinatorial association with multiprotein coactivator complexes through LXXLL motifs of their respective components. Mutual transrepression occurs between the estrogen receptor (ER) and NF-kappa-B in a cell-type specific manner. Decreases NF-kappa-B DNA-binding activity and inhibits NF-kappa-B-mediated transcription from the IL6 promoter and displace RELA/p65 and associated coregulators from the promoter. Recruited to the NF-kappa-B response element of the CCL2 and IL8 promoters and can displace CREBBP. Present with NF-kappa-B components RELA/p65 and NFKB1/p50 on ERE sequences. Can also act synergistically with NF-kappa-B to activate transcription involving respective recruitment adjacent response elements; the function involves CREBBP. Can activate the transcriptional activity of TFF1. Also mediates membrane-initiated estrogen signaling involving various kinase cascades. Essential for MTA1-mediated transcriptional regulation of BRCA1 and BCAS3 (By similarity).
Pathways Not Available
Reactions Not Available
GO Classification Not Available
Cellular Location Not Available
Gene Properties
Chromosome Location 9
Locus Not Available
SNPs ESR1
Gene Sequence
>1791 bp
ATGACCATGACCCTGCACACCAAAGCGTCCGGCATGGCCCTGCTGCACCAGATCCAAGCC
AACGAGCTGGAGCCCCTGAACCGCCCGCAGCTCAAGATCCCCCTGGAGCGGCCCCTGGGC
GAGGTGTACATGGACAGCAGCAAGCCCGCCGTGTACAACTACCCCGAGGGCGCCGCGTAC
GACTTCAACGCCGCGGCCCCCGCCTCCGCGCCCGTCTACGGCCAGTCGGGCCTCCCCTAC
GGCCCCGGGTCCGAGGCGGCGGCGTTCGGCGCCAACGGCCTGGGGGCCTTCCCGCCGCTC
AACAGCGTGTCTCCGAGCCCGCTGGTGCTGCTACACCCGCCTCCGCAGCCACTCTCGCCC
TTCCTGCACCCGCACGGCCAACAGGTGCCCTATTACCTGGAGAACGAGTCGAGCGGCTAT
GCGGTGCGCGAAGCCGGCCCTCCCGCCTACTACAGGCCAAATTCAGATAATCGACGCCAA
GGTGGCAGAGAGAGATTGGCCAGTACCAGTGACAAGGGAAGCATGGCCATGGAATCTGCC
AAGGAGACTCGCTACTGTGCAGTGTGCAATGACTATGCCTCAGGCTACCATTACGGAGTT
TGGTCTTGCGAGGGCTGTAAGGCCTTCTTCAAGAGAAGTATTCAAGGACATAATGACTAC
ATGTGTCCGGCCACCAACCAGTGCACGATTGATAAAAACAGGAGGAAGAGCTGTCAGGCC
TGCCGGCTACGCAAGTGCTATGAAGTGGGCATGATGAAAGGCGGAATACGGAAAGACCGA
AGAGGAGGGAGAATGTTGAAGCACAAGCGCCAGAGAGATGATGGGGAGGGCAGGAACGAA
GCGGTGCCCTCCGGAGACATGAGAGCTGCCAACCTTTGGCCAAGCCCCATCATGATTAAA
CACACTAAGAAGAACAGCCCGGTGTTGTCCCTGACAGCTGACCAGATGATCAGTGCCTTG
CTGGAGGCTGAGCCCCCCATAATCTATTCTGAGTATGACCCTACCAGACCTTTCAGTGAG
GCTTCAATGATGGGCTTGCTGACCAACCTTGCAGACAGGGAGCTGGTACACATGATCAAC
TGGGCAAAGAGGGTGCCAGGATTTGTGGATCTGGCCCTCCATGATCAAGTCCACCTTTTG
GAATGTGCCTGGCTAGAGATCCTCATGATTGGTCTTGTCTGGCGCTCCATGGAGCATCCA
GGGAAGCTCCTATTTGCTCCTAACCTTCTCCTGGACAGGAACCAGGGAAAATGTGTGGAA
GGCATGGTGGAGATCTTTGACATGTTGCTGGCTACTTCGTCTCGGTTCCGTATGATGAAT
CTCCAGGGAGAAGAGTTTGTGTGCCTCAAATCCATCATCTTGCTTAATTCTGGAGTGTAC
ACATTTCTGTCCAGCACTCTGAGGTCTCTGGAAGAGAAGGACCACATCCACCGCGTCCTG
GACAAGATCACAGACACCTTGATCCATCTGATGGCCAAAGCAGGCCTGACTCTGCAGCAG
CAGCACCGGCGTCTGGCCCAACTCCTCCTCATCCTCTCTCACTTCAGGCACATGAGCAAC
AAAGGCATGGAGCATCTATACAGCATGAAGTGCAAGAACGTGGTGCCTCTCTACGACCTG
CTGCTGGAGATGCTGGATGCCCACCGCCTGCACGCCCCAGCCAACTTTGGGAGCGCACCT
CCAGAGGACGTGAATCAGAGCCAGCTGGCCCCCACTGGCTGCACTTCATCGCATTCCTTG
CAAACATATTACATCACTGGGGAGGCAGAGAATTTCCCCAGCACAGTCTGA
Protein Properties
Number of Residues 596
Molecular Weight 66489.0
Theoretical pI 7.99
Pfam Domain Function Not Available
Signals
  • None
Transmembrane Regions Not Available
Protein Sequence
>Estrogen receptor
MTMTLHTKASGMALLHQIQANELEPLNRPQLKIPLERPLGEVYMDSSKPAVYNYPEGAAY
DFNAAAPASAPVYGQSGLPYGPGSEAAAFGANGLGAFPPLNSVSPSPLVLLHPPPQPLSP
FLHPHGQQVPYYLENESSGYAVREAGPPAYYRPNSDNRRQGGRERLASTSDKGSMAMESA
KETRYCAVCNDYASGYHYGVWSCEGCKAFFKRSIQGHNDYMCPATNQCTIDKNRRKSCQA
CRLRKCYEVGMMKGGIRKDRRGGRMLKHKRQRDDGEGRNEAVPSGDMRAANLWPSPIMIK
HTKKNSPVLSLTADQMISALLEAEPPIIYSEYDPTRPFSEASMMGLLTNLADRELVHMIN
WAKRVPGFVDLALHDQVHLLECAWLEILMIGLVWRSMEHPGKLLFAPNLLLDRNQGKCVE
GMVEIFDMLLATSSRFRMMNLQGEEFVCLKSIILLNSGVYTFLSSTLRSLEEKDHIHRVL
DKITDTLIHLMAKAGLTLQQQHRRLAQLLLILSHFRHMSNKGMEHLYSMKCKNVVPLYDL
LLEMLDAHRLHAPANFGSAPPEDVNQSQLAPTGCTSSHSLQTYYITGEAENFPSTV
GenBank ID Protein AAS46251.1
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot ID P49884
UniProtKB/Swiss-Prot Entry Name ESR1_BOVIN
PDB IDs
GenBank Gene ID AY538775
GeneCard ID ESR1
GenAtlas ID Not Available
HGNC ID Not Available
References
General References Not Available