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Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:37:34 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:28:55 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0000855
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB00855
Metabolite Identification
Common NameNicotinamide riboside
DescriptionNicotinamide riboside, also known as N-ribosylnicotinamide or SRT-647, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycosylamines. Glycosylamines are compounds consisting of an amine with a beta-N-glycosidic bond to a carbohydrate, thus forming a cyclic hemiaminal ether bond (alpha-amino ether). Nicotinamide riboside is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Nicotinamide riboside exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Nicotinamide riboside participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, Nicotinamide riboside and phosphoric acid can be biosynthesized from niacinamide and ribose-1-arsenate; which is mediated by the enzyme purine nucleoside phosphorylase. In addition, Nicotinamide riboside can be converted into nicotinamide ribotide; which is catalyzed by the enzyme cytosolic purine 5'-nucleotidase. In cattle, nicotinamide riboside is involved in the metabolic pathway called the nicotinate and nicotinamide metabolism pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
Chemical FormulaC11H15N2O5
Average Molecular Weight255.2472
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight255.0980966
IUPAC Name3-carbamoyl-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1lambda5-pyridin-1-ylium
Traditional Name3-carbamoyl-1-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-(hydroxymethyl)oxolan-2-yl]-1lambda5-pyridin-1-ylium
CAS Registry Number1341-23-7
SMILES
NC(=O)C1=C[N+](=CC=C1)[C@@H]1O[C@H](CO)[C@@H](O)[C@H]1O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C11H14N2O5/c12-10(17)6-2-1-3-13(4-6)11-9(16)8(15)7(5-14)18-11/h1-4,7-9,11,14-16H,5H2,(H-,12,17)/p+1/t7-,8-,9-,11-/m1/s1
InChI KeyJLEBZPBDRKPWTD-TURQNECASA-O
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as glycosylamines. Glycosylamines are compounds consisting of an amine with a beta-N-glycosidic bond to a carbohydrate, thus forming a cyclic hemiaminal ether bond (alpha-amino ether).
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganic oxygen compounds
ClassOrganooxygen compounds
Sub ClassCarbohydrates and carbohydrate conjugates
Direct ParentGlycosylamines
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Nicotinamide
  • Pyridine carboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Monosaccharide
  • Pyridine
  • Pyridinium
  • Vinylogous amide
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Carboxamide group
  • Primary carboxylic acid amide
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic cation
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cytoplasm
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2.3ALOGPS
logP-6.1ChemAxon
logS-1.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)11.39ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-1.6ChemAxon
Physiological Charge1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count5ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count4ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area116.89 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count3ChemAxon
Refractivity60.83 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability24.83 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings2ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-070f-9530000000-71d9e02ee640bb800185View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (3 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0a6r-9825400000-99de0fc632f408e32a12View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (Non-derivatized) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_2_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_5) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_6) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_3_7) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_2) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_3) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_4) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_2_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 0V, positivesplash10-0a4i-0190000000-51bf764225f08b566d36View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 1V, positivesplash10-0a4i-0290000000-ffbe280293f874204044View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 2V, positivesplash10-05fr-0970000000-1714e669425e34d3754aView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 3V, positivesplash10-00di-0920000000-77ef12950b3152d752c8View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 5V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-b14d15851532222ba74aView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 6V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-277d95be8f0485eb3ce5View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 7V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-354c1f3978635e5109bbView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 8V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-ea5e376f71c6414964bcView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 10V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-6b289ae1c5f53e92f774View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 11V, positivesplash10-00di-1900000000-6ad92fa16e2cca17f959View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 12V, positivesplash10-00di-1900000000-cee8757ed6b406ccf044View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 15V, positivesplash10-00di-2900000000-78f21d967892a0d9ab85View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 19V, positivesplash10-00di-3900000000-cd1f66bfc8ded7bd098eView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 22V, positivesplash10-00e9-8900000000-5a6bc8100043575c6a58View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 28V, positivesplash10-00ai-9200000000-aedd3c5bf179b666a6aeView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 33V, positivesplash10-003r-9000000000-22053c801abdfaf5f562View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - Orbitrap 41V, positivesplash10-0fai-9000000000-b6b4b7e819e08c863a9aView in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 17V, positivesplash10-00di-0900000000-3364e345334aa7f5a742View in MoNA
LC-MS/MSLC-MS/MS Spectrum - n/a 17V, positivesplash10-004i-9000000000-3bf262f96423e85a1756View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0a4i-0090000000-e25d1beb47cb1fe9e4cbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-002b-3090000000-03687e9ef697eda1d6c8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052g-9300000000-2755bde4df843d2227f2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0090000000-809be1146b2a2c8d96a7View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-1390000000-2fc72cf0619f182e044fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0k96-9300000000-4d5b96b192f3484b1b8aView in MoNA
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 100 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 1000 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 200 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 300 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 400 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 500 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 600 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 700 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 800 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR13C NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
1D NMR1H NMR Spectrum (1D, 900 MHz, D2O, predicted)Not AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
Biospecimen Locations
  • Liver
  • Milk
  • Placenta
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
LiverDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
details
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Kurt J. Boudonck,...
details
MilkDetected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
    • Kurt J. Boudonck,...
details
PlacentaExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0000855
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022281
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID388956
KEGG Compound IDC03150
BioCyc IDNICOTINAMIDE_RIBOSE
BiGG ID41300
Wikipedia LinkNicotinamide riboside
METLIN ID5818
PubChem Compound439924
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15927
References
Synthesis ReferenceFranchetti, Palmarisa; Pasqualini, Michela; Petrelli, Riccardo; Ricciutelli, Massimo; Vita, Patrizia; Cappellacci, Loredana. Stereoselective synthesis of nicotinamide b-riboside and nucleoside analogs. Bioorganic & Medicinal Chemistry Letters (2004), 14(18), 4655-4658 Yang, T, Chan NY, Sauve AA. Syntheses of nicotinamide riboside and deriviatives.. J. Med Chem. 50:6458-61 (2007)..
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Kurt J. Boudonck, Matthew W. Mitchell, Jacob Wulff and John A. Ryals (2009). Kurt J. Boudonck, Matthew W. Mitchell, Jacob Wulff and John A. Ryals. Characterization of the biochemical variability of bovine milk using metabolomics. Metabolomics (2009) 5:375?386. Metabolomics.
  2. Kurt J. Boudonck, Matthew W. Mitchell, Jacob Wulff and John A. Ryals (2009). Kurt J. Boudonck, Matthew W. Mitchell, Jacob Wulff, John A. Ryals. Characterization of the biochemical variability of bovine milk using metabolomics. Metabolomics (2009) 5:375-386 doi: 10.1007/s11306-009-0160-8. Metabolomics.

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in 5'-nucleotidase activity
Specific function:
May have a critical role in the maintenance of a constant composition of intracellular purine/pyrimidine nucleotides in cooperation with other nucleotidases. Preferentially hydrolyzes inosine 5'-monophosphate (IMP) and other purine nucleotides.
Gene Name:
NT5C2
Uniprot ID:
O46411
Molecular weight:
64841.0
Reactions
Nicotinamide riboside + Hydrogen phosphate → Nicotinamide ribotide + Waterdetails
General function:
Nucleotide transport and metabolism
Specific function:
The purine nucleoside phosphorylases catalyze the phosphorolytic breakdown of the N-glycosidic bond in the beta-(deoxy)ribonucleoside molecules, with the formation of the corresponding free purine bases and pentose-1-phosphate.
Gene Name:
PNP
Uniprot ID:
P55859
Molecular weight:
32037.0
Reactions
Niacinamide + Ribose-1-arsenate → Nicotinamide riboside + Hydrogen phosphatedetails