Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:04:36 UTC
Update Date2020-06-04 20:39:14 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0003429
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB03429
Metabolite Identification
Common NameCob(I)alamin
DescriptionCob(I)alamin, also known as vitamin b-12S or hydrido-cobalamin, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cobalamin derivatives. These are organic compounds containing a corrin ring, a cobalt atom, an a nucleotide moiety. Cobalamin Derivatives are actually derived from vitamin B12. Cob(I)alamin is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). Cob(I)alamin has been found to be associated with the diseases known as dimethylglycine dehydrogenase deficiency; also cob(i)alamin has been linked to the inborn metabolic disorders including cobalamin malabsorption.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Vitamin b-12SChEBI
Vitamin b12SChEBI
CyanocobalaminHMDB
Hydrido-cobalaminHMDB
HydridocobalaminHMDB
Chemical FormulaC62H89CoN13O14P
Average Molecular Weight1330.378
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight1329.572151
IUPAC Name(10S,12R,13S,17R,23R,24R,25R,30S,35S,36S,40S,41S,42R,46R)-30,35,40-tris(2-carbamoylethyl)-24,36,41-tris(carbamoylmethyl)-15,46-dihydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-5,6,17,23,28,31,31,36,38,41,42-undecamethyl-15,20-dioxo-11,14,16-trioxa-2lambda5,9,19,26,43lambda5,44lambda5,45lambda5-heptaaza-15lambda5-phospha-1-cobaltadodecacyclo[27.14.1.1^{1,34}.1^{2,9}.1^{10,13}.0^{1,26}.0^{3,8}.0^{23,27}.0^{25,42}.0^{32,44}.0^{39,43}.0^{37,45}]heptatetraconta-2(47),3,5,7,27,29(44),32,34(45),37,39(43)-decaene-2,43,44,45-tetrakis(ylium)-1,1,1,1-tetrauide
Traditional Name(10S,12R,13S,17R,23R,24R,25R,30S,35S,36S,40S,41S,42R,46R)-30,35,40-tris(2-carbamoylethyl)-24,36,41-tris(carbamoylmethyl)-15,46-dihydroxy-12-(hydroxymethyl)-5,6,17,23,28,31,31,36,38,41,42-undecamethyl-15,20-dioxo-11,14,16-trioxa-2lambda5,9,19,26,43lambda5,44lambda5,45lambda5-heptaaza-15lambda5-phospha-1-cobaltadodecacyclo[27.14.1.1^{1,34}.1^{2,9}.1^{10,13}.0^{1,26}.0^{3,8}.0^{23,27}.0^{25,42}.0^{32,44}.0^{39,43}.0^{37,45}]heptatetraconta-2(47),3,5,7,27,29(44),32,34(45),37,39(43)-decaene-2,43,44,45-tetrakis(ylium)-1,1,1,1-tetrauide
CAS Registry Number18534-66-2
SMILES
[H][C@]12[C@H](CC(N)=O)[C@@]3(C)CCC(=O)NC[C@@H](C)OP(O)(=O)O[C@@H]4[C@@H](CO)O[C@@H]([C@@H]4O)N4C=[N+](C5=CC(C)=C(C)C=C45)[Co-4]456N1C3=C(C)C1=[N+]4C(=CC3=[N+]5C(=C(C)C4=[N+]6[C@]2(C)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]4CCC(N)=O)[C@@](C)(CC(N)=O)[C@@H]3CCC(N)=O)C(C)(C)[C@@H]1CCC(N)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C62H90N13O14P.Co/c1-29-20-39-40(21-30(29)2)75(28-70-39)57-52(84)53(41(27-76)87-57)89-90(85,86)88-31(3)26-69-49(83)18-19-59(8)37(22-46(66)80)56-62(11)61(10,25-48(68)82)36(14-17-45(65)79)51(74-62)33(5)55-60(9,24-47(67)81)34(12-15-43(63)77)38(71-55)23-42-58(6,7)35(13-16-44(64)78)50(72-42)32(4)54(59)73-56;/h20-21,23,28,31,34-37,41,52-53,56-57,76,84H,12-19,22,24-27H2,1-11H3,(H15,63,64,65,66,67,68,69,71,72,73,74,77,78,79,80,81,82,83,85,86);/q;+1/p-1/t31-,34-,35-,36-,37+,41-,52-,53-,56-,57+,59-,60+,61+,62+;/m1./s1
InChI KeyOMAOKVYASDIYQG-DSRCUDDDSA-M
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as cobalamin derivatives. These are organic compounds containing a corrin ring, a cobalt atom, an a nucleotide moiety. Cobalamin Derivatives are actually derived from vitamin B12.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassTetrapyrroles and derivatives
Sub ClassCorrinoids
Direct ParentCobalamin derivatives
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Cobalamin
  • Metallotetrapyrrole skeleton
  • 1-ribofuranosylbenzimidazole
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Benzimidazole
  • Dialkyl phosphate
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Benzenoid
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Pyrrolidine
  • Pyrroline
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Ketimine
  • Propargyl-type 1,3-dipolar organic compound
  • Carboximidic acid
  • Secondary amine
  • Carboximidic acid derivative
  • Secondary aliphatic amine
  • Enamine
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Organic transition metal salt
  • Organic 1,3-dipolar compound
  • Primary alcohol
  • Imine
  • Amine
  • Organic oxide
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic zwitterion
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organic cobalt salt
  • Organic salt
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusDetected and Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-14ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-0.55ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-1ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count13ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count10ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area414.17 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count16ChemAxon
Refractivity338.59 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability134.39 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings12ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen Locations
  • Milk
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
MilkDetected and Quantified0.00286 uMNot SpecifiedNot Specified
Normal
    • Int. Dairy Journa...
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0003429
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB021826
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID21864800
KEGG Compound IDC00853
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG ID36205
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound53477772
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15982
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General References
  1. Ingela Andersson, R. Öste (1994). Int. Dairy Journal 4 (1994) 161-172. International Dairy Journal.

Enzymes

General function:
Amino acid transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Catalyzes the transfer of a methyl group from methyl-cobalamin to homocysteine, yielding enzyme-bound cob(I)alamin and methionine. Subsequently, remethylates the cofactor using methyltetrahydrofolate (By similarity).
Gene Name:
MTR
Uniprot ID:
Q4JIJ3
Molecular weight:
140478.0