Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:08:23 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:28:38 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0004181
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB04181
Metabolite Identification
Common NameMethylimidazole acetaldehyde
DescriptionMethylimidazole acetaldehyde belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-substituted imidazoles. These are heterocyclic compounds containing an imidazole ring substituted at position 1. Methylimidazole acetaldehyde is possibly soluble (in water) and a very strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Methylimidazole acetaldehyde exists in all living organisms, ranging from bacteria to humans. Methylimidazole acetaldehyde participates in a number of enzymatic reactions, within cattle. In particular, Methylimidazole acetaldehyde can be biosynthesized from 1-methylhistamine; which is catalyzed by the enzyme amine oxidase [flavin-containing] a. In addition, Methylimidazole acetaldehyde can be converted into methylimidazoleacetic acid; which is catalyzed by the enzyme aldehyde dehydrogenase, dimeric nadp-preferring. In cattle, methylimidazole acetaldehyde is involved in the metabolic pathway called the histidine metabolism pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
MethylimidazoleacetaldehydeChEBI
1-Methylimidazole-4-acetaldehydeKegg
1-Methylimidazol-3-ylacetaldehydeHMDB
N-Methylimidazole-3-acetaldehydeHMDB
Chemical FormulaC6H8N2O
Average Molecular Weight124.1405
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight124.063662888
IUPAC Name2-(1-methyl-1H-imidazol-4-yl)acetaldehyde
Traditional Namemethylimidazole acetaldehyde
CAS Registry Number19639-03-3
SMILES
CN1C=NC(CC=O)=C1
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C6H8N2O/c1-8-4-6(2-3-9)7-5-8/h3-5H,2H2,1H3
InChI KeyGCQHUBANENYTLB-UHFFFAOYSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as n-substituted imidazoles. These are heterocyclic compounds containing an imidazole ring substituted at position 1.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassOrganoheterocyclic compounds
ClassAzoles
Sub ClassImidazoles
Direct ParentN-substituted imidazoles
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Alpha-hydrogen aldehyde
  • Azacycle
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Aldehyde
  • Aromatic heteromonocyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteromonocyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locationsNot Available
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogP-0.067Not Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.02ALOGPS
logP-0.057ChemAxon
logS-1.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)13.33ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)6.28ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count2ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count0ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area34.89 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count2ChemAxon
Refractivity33.92 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability12.79 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings1ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Biological Properties
Cellular LocationsNot Available
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0004181
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB023327
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID167957
KEGG Compound IDC05827
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound193545
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID28104
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Amino acid transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Catalyzes the oxidative deamination of biogenic and xenobiotic amines and has important functions in the metabolism of neuroactive and vasoactive amines in the central nervous system and peripheral tissues. MAOA preferentially oxidizes biogenic amines such as 5-hydroxytryptamine (5-HT), norepinephrine and epinephrine.
Gene Name:
MAOA
Uniprot ID:
P21398
Molecular weight:
59758.0
Reactions
1-Methylhistamine + Water + Oxygen → Methylimidazole acetaldehyde + Ammonia + Hydrogen peroxidedetails