Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:29:39 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:29 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0007058
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB07058
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0)
DescriptionDG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0), also known as dg(14:1(9z)/22:1(13z)/0:0) or DAG(14:1/22:1), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-dg(14:1(9z)/22:1(13z)/0:0)s. These are dg(14:1(9z)/22:1(13z)/0:0)s containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2. DG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0) is possibly soluble (in water) and an extremely weak basic (essentially neutral) compound (based on its pKa). CDP-Ethanolamine and DG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0) can be converted into cytidine monophosphate and PE(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)); which is catalyzed by the enzyme choline/ethanolaminephosphotransferase. In cattle, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0) is involved in the metabolic pathway called phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis pe(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)) pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-Myristoleoyl-2-erucoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
DAG(14:1/22:1)HMDB
DAG(14:1N5/22:1N9)HMDB
DAG(14:1W5/22:1W9)HMDB
DAG(36:2)HMDB
DG(14:1/22:1)HMDB
DG(14:1N5/22:1N9)HMDB
DG(14:1W5/22:1W9)HMDB
DG(36:2)HMDB
DiacylglycerolHMDB
Diacylglycerol(14:1/22:1)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(14:1n5/22:1n9)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(14:1W5/22:1W9)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(36:2)HMDB
DiglycerideHMDB
1-(9Z-Tetradecenoyl)-2-(13Z-docosenoyl)-sn-glycerolHMDB
DG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC39H72O5
Average Molecular Weight620.986
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight620.537975414
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]propan-2-yl (13Z)-docos-13-enoate
Traditional Namediacylglycerol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H72O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-39(42)44-37(35-40)36-43-38(41)33-31-29-27-25-23-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h10,12,16-17,37,40H,3-9,11,13-15,18-36H2,1-2H3/b12-10-,17-16-/t37-/m0/s1
InChI KeyMJYFNPBNUCMOFL-PAHRDQFESA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.26ALOGPS
logP13.06ChemAxon
logS-7.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count36ChemAxon
Refractivity188.34 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability80.88 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-05fr-9566347000-4fa516e13a07541db8e1View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-9185b686832caa4f55c4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0f8b-0099009000-956b7523b99d3c61bc2dView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001t-0099009000-4209782cd087cc50a465View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-84cf426a5bd9b351e99aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-84cf426a5bd9b351e99aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0b90-0019701000-d9034af6bbc78c993920View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-2219026000-30b9d649e53f0923f1fbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-2219000000-341574e6e9796baf70f0View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00fs-5927000000-738caa6fcc8120579c08View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-203520884a3c62e5734fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0f8b-0088009000-908ea3dde5bc77fd102eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001t-0088009000-2a3edfee5694dcbf67eeView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-1075009000-3df1b977c58abada9bcbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-05xr-4096001000-68108e4416f2392ae0eaView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0ar9-3797000000-9bc900f120116657cb48View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • All Tissues
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
All TissuesExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0007058
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB024252
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID24765892
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound53477993
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID88721
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in ethanolaminephosphotransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis from CDP-ethanolamine. It thereby plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of vesicular membranes. Involved in the foramtion of phosphatidylethanolamine via 'Kennedy' pathway (By similarity).
Gene Name:
SELENOI
Uniprot ID:
Q17QM4
Molecular weight:
45214.0
Reactions
CDP-Ethanolamine + DG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0) → Cytidine monophosphate + PE(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z))details
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0) + Erucoyl-CoA → TG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/22:1(13Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0) + Clupanodonyl CoA → TG(14:1(9Z)/22:1(13Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails