Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:29:41 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:29 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0007059
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB07059
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0)
DescriptionDG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0)[iso2], also known as DG(14:1/22:2) or dg(14:1(9z)/22:2(13z,16z)/0:0)[iso2], belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-dg(14:1(9z)/22:2(13z,16z)/0:0)[iso2]s. These are dg(14:1(9z)/22:2(13z,16z)/0:0)[iso2]s containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2. Thus, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0)[iso2] is considered to be a diradylglycerol lipid molecule. DG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0)[iso2] is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. In cattle, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0)[iso2] is involved in a couple of metabolic pathways, which include de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)) pathway and de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/24:0) pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
DG(36:3)HMDB
DG(14:1/22:2)HMDB
DAG(36:3)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(14:1/22:2)HMDB
DiglycerideHMDB
1-Myristoleoyl-2-docosadienoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
DAG(14:1/22:2)HMDB
DiacylglycerolHMDB
1-(9Z-Tetradecenoyl)-2-(13Z,16Z-docosadienoyl)-sn-glycerolHMDB
Diacylglycerol(36:3)HMDB
DG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC39H70O5
Average Molecular Weight618.9701
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight618.52232535
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]propan-2-yl (13Z,16Z)-docosa-13,16-dienoate
Traditional Namediacylglycerol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H70O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-39(42)44-37(35-40)36-43-38(41)33-31-29-27-25-23-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h10-13,16-17,37,40H,3-9,14-15,18-36H2,1-2H3/b12-10-,13-11-,17-16-/t37-/m0/s1
InChI KeyZUPOJSDRXROXHE-VXBBTDFSSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.06ALOGPS
logP12.7ChemAxon
logS-7.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count35ChemAxon
Refractivity189.45 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability79.41 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-0ab9-8666339000-b6463c6eddc990c6032bView in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-8739cce7a1cf023acbb4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0f8f-0099009000-9d73fab4727782c83f12View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001x-0099009000-f3cf1418e043ebfe9933View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-3229237000-7c5b9549d2f050b1ce0cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-2229000000-805882f1affda32d0206View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014l-4739000000-f5b41de85d389b0a996fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-014i-2095008000-88eee85b11d3dfd5c9a3View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0629-4093000000-7a10878a4093ce0b15b2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a70-5496000000-4416a62cb5bbee7ac306View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-643d38840e80b534f39cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-643d38840e80b534f39cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0aor-0019701000-9292b3dd2abd962d9c61View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-16faae87ea495f60500aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0f8f-0088009000-911ba069b3f63ce20f41View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001x-0088009000-2bf1044afcd8c54c6b74View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • All Tissues
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
All TissuesExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0007059
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound53477994
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID88718
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in ethanolaminephosphotransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis from CDP-ethanolamine. It thereby plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of vesicular membranes. Involved in the foramtion of phosphatidylethanolamine via 'Kennedy' pathway (By similarity).
Gene Name:
SELENOI
Uniprot ID:
Q17QM4
Molecular weight:
45214.0
Reactions
CDP-Ethanolamine + DG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0) → Cytidine monophosphate + PE(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z))details
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/0:0) + Clupanodonyl CoA → TG(14:1(9Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails