Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:29:42 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:29 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0007060
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB07060
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0)
DescriptionDG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0)[iso2], also known as dg(14:1(9z)/22:4(7z,10z,13z,16z)/0:0)[iso2] or DAG(14:1/22:4), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-dg(14:1(9z)/22:4(7z,10z,13z,16z)/0:0)[iso2]s. These are dg(14:1(9z)/22:4(7z,10z,13z,16z)/0:0)[iso2]s containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2. Thus, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0)[iso2] is considered to be a diradylglycerol lipid molecule. DG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0)[iso2] is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. In cattle, DG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0)[iso2] is involved in the metabolic pathway called de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/24:1(15Z)) pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Diacylglycerol(14:1/22:4)HMDB
1-Myristoleoyl-2-adrenoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
DG(36:5)HMDB
DAG(14:1/22:4)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(36:5)HMDB
DAG(36:5)HMDB
DiacylglycerolHMDB
DG(14:1/22:4)HMDB
1-(9Z-Tetradecenoyl)-2-(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z-docosatetraenoyl)-sn-glycerolHMDB
DiglycerideHMDB
DG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC39H66O5
Average Molecular Weight614.9383
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight614.491025222
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(9Z)-tetradec-9-enoyloxy]propan-2-yl (7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)-docosa-7,10,13,16-tetraenoate
Traditional Namediacylglycerol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCC)OC(=O)CCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H66O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-16-17-18-19-20-21-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-39(42)44-37(35-40)36-43-38(41)33-31-29-27-25-23-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h10-13,16-17,19-20,22,24,37,40H,3-9,14-15,18,21,23,25-36H2,1-2H3/b12-10-,13-11-,17-16-,20-19-,24-22-/t37-/m0/s1
InChI KeyPVIFENQCGOXOHK-ADJKREHHSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP9.28ALOGPS
logP11.97ChemAxon
logS-7.6ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count33ChemAxon
Refractivity191.69 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability76.68 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-05g0-7695326000-aa511c96108eaf798153View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000009000-4c32905bafde13e60792View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001s-0099063000-0b6b0be24b9e27a374e5View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001r-0099017000-149e4bc151c4c6bbc5d2View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000009000-76503681101bfbcc5bcfView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-001s-0099063000-fc336df5c4e5d7e05beaView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001r-0099017000-2876a92870452a928d6fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-1083009000-13edebfc5016903561a1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-05di-4093000000-4eeb85a401343ed6412cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a7i-5395000000-c6af823d40dcb832d90bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-014i-0319143000-d86f0febe9d1fc86efa4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014r-1149010000-9e7dedac7bdc35ab3313View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-014r-1539000000-10f56b277bda3f864a49View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-c292a667c0eda7d86f41View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-c292a667c0eda7d86f41View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0bt9-0019701000-4027784e985f504a8496View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • All Tissues
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
All TissuesExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0007060
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDNot Available
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound53477995
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID88711
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in ethanolaminephosphotransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis from CDP-ethanolamine. It thereby plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of vesicular membranes. Involved in the foramtion of phosphatidylethanolamine via 'Kennedy' pathway (By similarity).
Gene Name:
SELENOI
Uniprot ID:
Q17QM4
Molecular weight:
45214.0
Reactions
CDP-Ethanolamine + DG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) → Cytidine monophosphate + PE(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z))details
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/0:0) + Clupanodonyl CoA → TG(14:1(9Z)/22:4(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails