Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:31:19 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:44 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0007137
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB07137
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0)
DescriptionDG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0), also known as diacylglycerol(36:2) or DAG(16:1/20:1), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2. Thus, DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0) is considered to be a diradylglycerol lipid molecule. DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0) is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
DG(36:2)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(36:2)HMDB
DAG(16:1/20:1)HMDB
DAG(36:2)HMDB
DG(16:1/20:1)HMDB
DiglycerideHMDB
DiacylglycerolHMDB
Diacylglycerol(16:1/20:1)HMDB
1-(9Z-Hexadecenoyl)-2-(11-eicosenoyl)-sn-glycerolHMDB
1-Palmitoleoyl-2-eicosenoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC39H72O5
Average Molecular Weight620.986
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight620.537975414
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl (11Z)-icos-11-enoate
Traditional Namediacylglycerol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H]\C(CCCCCC)=C(/[H])CCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@]([H])(CO)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCC\C([H])=C(\[H])CCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H72O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-19-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-39(42)44-37(35-40)36-43-38(41)33-31-29-27-25-23-21-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h14,16-18,37,40H,3-13,15,19-36H2,1-2H3/b16-14-,18-17-/t37-/m0/s1
InChI KeyFBCDXXQBGHZSLI-JSTCSLLMSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.26ALOGPS
logP13.06ChemAxon
logS-7.7ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count36ChemAxon
Refractivity188.34 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability81.06 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-00ac-4492357000-3d22ff51f4a801344609View in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-9185b686832caa4f55c4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0jor-0009004000-ad6e796024c8b0bc3066View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-04i9-0009004000-f278b3d85a1fbc5c5a31View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0303-1049005000-dc4297d5e07505f35bb0View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00kf-3398001000-488d1184aac3d820ebcdView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000x-9411000000-ecc5cccf567c4778aa8cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-203520884a3c62e5734fView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0jor-0009004000-de60fb455f6fdefb6396View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-04i9-0009004000-e43e8d6dcf4266929784View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0aor-1009004000-37ed1ca21909fa8f5cb6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-4097001000-5f1be4ba5e2af72bec87View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0udi-4891000000-faf574895230ab908735View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-84cf426a5bd9b351e99aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-0006-0000009000-84cf426a5bd9b351e99aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001r-0009000000-c808dc8955bacb1234dbView in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • All Tissues
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
All TissuesExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0007137
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB024331
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound9543720
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID88498
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in ethanolaminephosphotransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis from CDP-ethanolamine. It thereby plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of vesicular membranes. Involved in the foramtion of phosphatidylethanolamine via 'Kennedy' pathway (By similarity).
Gene Name:
SELENOI
Uniprot ID:
Q17QM4
Molecular weight:
45214.0
Reactions
CDP-Ethanolamine + DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0) → Cytidine monophosphate + PE(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z))details
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0) + Gondoyl-CoA → TG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/20:1(11Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0) + 5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z-eicosatetraenonyl-CoA → TG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/20:4(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0) + Erucoyl-CoA → TG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/22:1(13Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/0:0) + Clupanodonyl CoA → TG(16:1(9Z)/20:1(11Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails