Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:31:26 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:44 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0007143
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB07143
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0)
DescriptionDG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0) belongs to the family of Diacylglycerols. These are glycerolipids lipids containing a common glycerol backbone to which at least one fatty acyl group is esterified. DG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0) is also a substrate of diacylglycerol kinase. It is involved in the phospholipid metabolic pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
Diacylglycerol(16:1/20:5)HMDB
DAG(16:1/20:5)HMDB
DiglycerideHMDB
DG(16:1/20:5)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(36:6)HMDB
1-Palmitoleoyl-2-eicosapentaenoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
DiacylglycerolHMDB
DG(36:6)HMDB
1-(9Z-Hexadecenoyl)-2-(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z-eicosapentaenoyl)-sn-glycerolHMDB
DAG(36:6)HMDB
DG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC39H64O5
Average Molecular Weight612.9225
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight612.475375158
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-[(9Z)-hexadec-9-enoyloxy]-3-hydroxypropan-2-yl (5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)-icosa-5,8,11,14,17-pentaenoate
Traditional Namediacylglycerol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCC\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/C\C=C/CC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C39H64O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-18-19-20-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-39(42)44-37(35-40)36-43-38(41)33-31-29-27-25-23-21-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h5,7,11,13-14,16-18,20,22,26,28,37,40H,3-4,6,8-10,12,15,19,21,23-25,27,29-36H2,1-2H3/b7-5-,13-11-,16-14-,18-17-,22-20-,28-26-/t37-/m0/s1
InChI KeyMUYDIVLBRBWUDW-JCIONVESSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP8.7ALOGPS
logP11.61ChemAxon
logS-7.5ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count32ChemAxon
Refractivity192.8 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability75.78 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (1 TMS) - 70eV, Positivesplash10-052r-5492204000-d074753fc4d6f29b526aView in MoNA
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS ("DG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0),1TMS,#1" TMS) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000009000-41ed6867d946c515aebaView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-08fs-0009031000-05dd26b52a68e1ad0154View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-08gi-0009003000-43d6a18b3a63e08f6728View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-615a30fbd964efd1b181View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-0000009000-615a30fbd964efd1b181View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-001i-0009000000-c9ceede7158cc4426279View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-001i-0000009000-3d8ea9f544e62fbb777cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-08fs-0009031000-2104d2f9da1771f4a781View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-08gi-0009003000-16ed19cfb8b069a4c83cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-03di-0046009000-b4cd00436e2c575324a8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0udi-4094000000-aaa1474df58c0c53040eView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0udr-3292000000-e6b42bcc8bac3eaf0cceView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-03dr-2297167000-477a1fe3eb569c8557cbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-1193010000-b4ef3dd1759d37894185View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-052r-2395000000-1900e5f994c6925e6a41View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • All Tissues
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
All TissuesExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0007143
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB024337
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider IDNot Available
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound9543752
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in ethanolaminephosphotransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis from CDP-ethanolamine. It thereby plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of vesicular membranes. Involved in the foramtion of phosphatidylethanolamine via 'Kennedy' pathway (By similarity).
Gene Name:
SELENOI
Uniprot ID:
Q17QM4
Molecular weight:
45214.0
Reactions
CDP-Ethanolamine + DG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0) → Cytidine monophosphate + PE(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z))details
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0) + Erucoyl-CoA → TG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/22:1(13Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails
DG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/0:0) + Clupanodonyl CoA → TG(16:1(9Z)/20:5(5Z,8Z,11Z,14Z,17Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails