Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 23:37:17 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:28:01 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0007435
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB07435
Metabolite Identification
Common NameDG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0)
DescriptionDG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0)[iso2], also known as dg(20:2(11z,14z)/22:1(13z)/0:0)[iso2] or DAG(20:2/22:1), belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-dg(20:2(11z,14z)/22:1(13z)/0:0)[iso2]s. These are dg(20:2(11z,14z)/22:1(13z)/0:0)[iso2]s containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2. Thus, DG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0)[iso2] is considered to be a diradylglycerol lipid molecule. DG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0)[iso2] is a very hydrophobic molecule, practically insoluble (in water), and relatively neutral. In cattle, DG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0)[iso2] is involved in a few metabolic pathways, which include de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/22:2(13Z,16Z)) pathway, de novo triacylglycerol biosynthesis TG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/24:0) pathway, and phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis pe(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)) pathway.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
1-Eicosadienoyl-2-erucoyl-sn-glycerolHMDB
DAG(20:2/22:1)HMDB
DAG(20:2N6/22:1N9)HMDB
DAG(20:2W6/22:1W9)HMDB
DAG(42:3)HMDB
DG(20:2/22:1)HMDB
DG(20:2N6/22:1N9)HMDB
DG(20:2W6/22:1W9)HMDB
DG(42:3)HMDB
DiacylglycerolHMDB
Diacylglycerol(20:2/22:1)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(20:2n6/22:1n9)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(20:2W6/22:1W9)HMDB
Diacylglycerol(42:3)HMDB
DiglycerideHMDB
1-(11Z,14Z-Eicosadienoyl)-2-(13Z-docosenoyl)-sn-glycerolHMDB
DG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0)Lipid Annotator
Chemical FormulaC45H82O5
Average Molecular Weight703.1296
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight702.616225734
IUPAC Name(2S)-1-hydroxy-3-[(11Z,14Z)-icosa-11,14-dienoyloxy]propan-2-yl (13Z)-docos-13-enoate
Traditional Namediacylglycerol
CAS Registry NumberNot Available
SMILES
[H][C@](CO)(COC(=O)CCCCCCCCC\C=C/C\C=C/CCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCCCCC\C=C/CCCCCCCC
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C45H82O5/c1-3-5-7-9-11-13-15-17-19-21-22-24-26-28-30-32-34-36-38-40-45(48)50-43(41-46)42-49-44(47)39-37-35-33-31-29-27-25-23-20-18-16-14-12-10-8-6-4-2/h12,14,17-20,43,46H,3-11,13,15-16,21-42H2,1-2H3/b14-12-,19-17-,20-18-/t43-/m0/s1
InChI KeyKQGBJCFOSYSOAG-MOUXKHRQSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as 1,2-diacylglycerols. These are diacylglycerols containing a glycerol acylated at positions 1 and 2.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassGlycerolipids
Sub ClassDiradylglycerols
Direct Parent1,2-diacylglycerols
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • 1,2-acyl-sn-glycerol
  • Fatty acid ester
  • Fatty acyl
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Carboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Primary alcohol
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Alcohol
  • Aliphatic acyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAliphatic acyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP10.68ALOGPS
logP15.36ChemAxon
logS-7.9ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)14.58ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)-3ChemAxon
Physiological Charge0ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count3ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count1ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area72.83 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count41ChemAxon
Refractivity217.06 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability92.27 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings0ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted GC-MSPredicted GC-MS Spectrum - GC-MS (TBDMS_1_1) - 70eV, PositiveNot AvailableView in JSpectraViewer
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000000900-b20fb29c74200eb98819View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014t-0009003100-8f14d8ec40f027e989fbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-01bb-0009000300-9c88b1ef552949441be1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0fka-3239022400-bd72dced0b31af3b9b82View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-00di-1239000000-928ce5fd49a0d14f46d1View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-00di-5739000000-bf03098b489d64626b79View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-00di-0000000900-f6417bf3893e2e9d6b11View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014t-0009003100-438ec9f1f9bf6a8edca8View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-01bb-0009000300-f313c8314126e1d8a0f9View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000000900-dc58ed4880ceba2a5802View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-004i-0000000900-dc58ed4880ceba2a5802View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0150-0009600100-b2fae9f3a917658dc355View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-1009000700-abc8fda30d3101a1c0e0View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-0abi-3019000000-ac9e4a019ada1e67cfd6View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a4i-3119000000-734fa92736541a8b92e8View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Membrane
Biospecimen Locations
  • All Tissues
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
BiospecimenStatusValueAgeSexConditionReferenceDetails
All TissuesExpected but not QuantifiedNot QuantifiedNot SpecifiedNot SpecifiedNormal
  • Not Applicable
details
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0007435
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB024628
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID7822844
KEGG Compound IDNot Available
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound9543894
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Involved in ethanolaminephosphotransferase activity
Specific function:
Catalyzes phosphatidylethanolamine biosynthesis from CDP-ethanolamine. It thereby plays a central role in the formation and maintenance of vesicular membranes. Involved in the foramtion of phosphatidylethanolamine via 'Kennedy' pathway (By similarity).
Gene Name:
SELENOI
Uniprot ID:
Q17QM4
Molecular weight:
45214.0
Reactions
CDP-Ethanolamine + DG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0) → Cytidine monophosphate + PE(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z))details
General function:
Not Available
Specific function:
Catalyzes the terminal and only committed step in triacylglycerol synthesis by using diacylglycerol and fatty acyl CoA as substrates. In contrast to DGAT2 it is not essential for survival. May be involved in VLDL (very low density lipoprotein) assembly. Functions as the major acyl-CoA retinol acyltransferase (ARAT) in the skin, where it acts to maintain retinoid homeostasis and prevent retinoid toxicity leading to skin and hair disorders. In liver, plays a role in esterifying exogenous fatty acids to glycerol.
Gene Name:
DGAT1
Uniprot ID:
Q8MK44
Molecular weight:
55602.0
Reactions
DG(20:2(11Z,14Z)/22:1(13Z)/0:0) + Clupanodonyl CoA → TG(20:2n6/22:1(13Z)/22:5(7Z,10Z,13Z,16Z,19Z)) + Coenzyme Adetails