Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:40:15 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:27:04 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0001041
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB01041
Metabolite Identification
Common Name2-Methylbutyryl-CoA
Description2-Methylbutyryl-CoA belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to an acyl chain. Based on a literature review a significant number of articles have been published on 2-Methylbutyryl-CoA.
Structure
Thumb
Synonyms
ValueSource
(S)-2-Methylbutyryl-CoAHMDB
(S)-2-Methylbutyryl-coenzyme AHMDB
2-Methylbutanoyl-CoAHMDB
2-Methylbutanoyl-coenzyme AHMDB
2-Methylbutyryl-coenzyme AHMDB
3'-Phosphoadenosine 5'-{3-[(3R)-3-hydroxy-2,2-dimethyl-4-{[3-({2-[(2-methylbutanoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}amino)-3-oxopropyl]amino}-4-oxobutyl] dihydrogen diphosphate}HMDB
a-Methylbutyryl-CoAHMDB
alpha-Methylbutyryl-CoAHMDB
alpha-Methylbutyryl-coenzyme AHMDB
Methylbutanoyl-CoAHMDB
Methylbutanoyl-coenzyme AHMDB
Chemical FormulaC26H44N7O17P3S
Average Molecular Weight851.651
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight851.172723243
IUPAC Name4-({[({[(2R,3S,4R,5R)-5-(6-amino-9H-purin-9-yl)-4-hydroxy-3-(phosphonooxy)oxolan-2-yl]methoxy}(hydroxy)phosphoryl)oxy](hydroxy)phosphoryl}oxy)-2-hydroxy-3,3-dimethyl-N-[2-({2-[(2-methylbutanoyl)sulfanyl]ethyl}-C-hydroxycarbonimidoyl)ethyl]butanimidic acid
Traditional Nameα-methylbutyryl-coenzyme A
CAS Registry Number6712-02-3
SMILES
CCC(C)C(=O)SCCNC(=O)CCNC(=O)C(O)C(C)(C)COP(O)(=O)OP(O)(=O)OC[C@H]1O[C@H]([C@H](O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2N
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C26H44N7O17P3S/c1-5-14(2)25(38)54-9-8-28-16(34)6-7-29-23(37)20(36)26(3,4)11-47-53(44,45)50-52(42,43)46-10-15-19(49-51(39,40)41)18(35)24(48-15)33-13-32-17-21(27)30-12-31-22(17)33/h12-15,18-20,24,35-36H,5-11H2,1-4H3,(H,28,34)(H,29,37)(H,42,43)(H,44,45)(H2,27,30,31)(H2,39,40,41)/t14?,15-,18-,19-,20?,24-/m1/s1
InChI KeyLYNVNYDEQMMNMZ-PCLZRLGGSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as acyl coas. These are organic compounds containing a coenzyme A substructure linked to an acyl chain.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassLipids and lipid-like molecules
ClassFatty Acyls
Sub ClassFatty acyl thioesters
Direct ParentAcyl CoAs
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Coenzyme a or derivatives
  • Purine ribonucleoside 3',5'-bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside bisphosphate
  • Purine ribonucleoside diphosphate
  • Ribonucleoside 3'-phosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Beta amino acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Organic pyrophosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • N-acyl-amine
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Monosaccharide
  • Pyrimidine
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Fatty amide
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Imidazole
  • Azole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Carbothioic s-ester
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Thiocarboxylic acid ester
  • Carboxamide group
  • Secondary carboxylic acid amide
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • Sulfenyl compound
  • Thiocarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Azacycle
  • Oxacycle
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organosulfur compound
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Primary amine
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Organic oxide
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Amine
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External DescriptorsNot Available
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
  • Exogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
  • Mitochondria
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP0.09ALOGPS
logP-3.9ChemAxon
logS-2.2ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)0.82ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)6.48ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count19ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count9ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area370.61 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count22ChemAxon
Refractivity187.05 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability78.36 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityYesChemAxon
Rule of FiveYesChemAxon
Ghose FilterYesChemAxon
Veber's RuleYesChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-000i-2912000120-af66a2d60f6d59648007View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-000i-1913000000-c428618786e430847e02View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-000i-2911000000-e94fe02be635ec0efbe4View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-001i-9830141640-f0955b8cb6c0f08f3bcbView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-001i-5910010010-1ba87f7cf29ee29ad19cView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-0a7i-5900100000-514b5ace93ecafe7208bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Positivesplash10-0udi-0000000090-8eb4cafbf643916905aeView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Positivesplash10-014i-2801107960-e37719d3abb779243e5bView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Positivesplash10-0002-0029000000-44b78f66ed4bd9a4b67aView in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 10V, Negativesplash10-0udi-0000000090-a664e1628db94106f147View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 20V, Negativesplash10-00lr-9500001110-a261a7475d8206f30428View in MoNA
Predicted LC-MS/MSPredicted LC-MS/MS Spectrum - 40V, Negativesplash10-00fr-9201506510-e73f1cbbfd8e4ccbe3f4View in MoNA
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cell membrane
  • Cytoplasm
  • Membrane
  • Mitochondria
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0300586
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022387
KNApSAcK IDNot Available
Chemspider ID388491
KEGG Compound IDC01033
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkNot Available
METLIN IDNot Available
PubChem Compound439371
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI IDNot Available
References
Synthesis ReferenceNot Available
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

General function:
Lipid transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Short-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase is one of the acyl-CoA dehydrogenases that catalyze the first step of mitochondrial fatty acid beta-oxidation, an aerobic process breaking down fatty acids into acetyl-CoA and allowing the production of energy from fats. The first step of fatty acid beta-oxidation consists in the removal of one hydrogen from C-2 and C-3 of the straight-chain fatty acyl-CoA thioester, resulting in the formation of trans-2-enoyl-CoA (By similarity). Among the different mitochondrial acyl-CoA dehydrogenases, short-chain specific acyl-CoA dehydrogenase acts specifically on acyl-CoAs with saturated 4 to 6 carbons long primary chains (PubMed:6712627).
Gene Name:
ACADS
Uniprot ID:
Q3ZBF6
Molecular weight:
44552.0
Reactions
2-Methylbutyryl-CoA + electron-transfer flavoprotein → Tiglyl-CoA + Reduced electron-transfer flavoproteindetails
General function:
Lipid transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Has greatest activity toward short branched chain acyl-CoA derivative such as (s)-2-methylbutyryl-CoA, isobutyryl-CoA, and 2-methylhexanoyl-CoA as well as toward short straight chain acyl-CoAs such as butyryl-CoA and hexanoyl-CoA. Can use valproyl-CoA as substrate and may play a role in controlling the metabolic flux of valproic acid in the development of toxicity of this agent (By similarity).
Gene Name:
ACADSB
Uniprot ID:
Q5EAD4
Molecular weight:
47123.0
Reactions
2-Methylbutyryl-CoA + electron-transfer flavoprotein → Tiglyl-CoA + Reduced electron-transfer flavoproteindetails