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Showing metabocard for Adenylsuccinic acid (BMDB0000536)

IdentificationTaxonomyPhysical propertiesPathwaysSpectraConcentrationsLinksReferencesenzymes (3) Show 3 proteinsXML
Record Information
Version1.0
Creation Date2016-09-30 22:32:22 UTC
Update Date2020-05-21 16:26:52 UTC
BMDB IDBMDB0000536
Secondary Accession Numbers
  • BMDB00536
Metabolite Identification
Common NameAdenylsuccinic acid
DescriptionAdenylsuccinic acid, also known as adenylosuccinate or aspartyl adenylate, belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside monophosphates. These are nucleotides consisting of a purine base linked to a ribose to which one monophosphate group is attached. Adenylsuccinic acid is a strong basic compound (based on its pKa). Adenylsuccinic acid exists in all living species, ranging from bacteria to humans. Within cattle, adenylsuccinic acid participates in a number of enzymatic reactions. In particular, adenylsuccinic acid can be converted into fumaric acid through its interaction with the enzyme adenylosuccinate lyase. In addition, adenylsuccinic acid can be biosynthesized from inosinic acid and L-aspartic acid through its interaction with the enzyme adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 1. In cattle, adenylsuccinic acid is involved in the metabolic pathway called the aspartate metabolism pathway.
Structure
Thumb
MOLSDFPDBSMILESInChI
Synonyms
ValueSource
AdenylosuccinateChEBI
Adenylosuccinic acidChEBI
Aspartyl adenylateChEBI
N6-(1,2-Dicarboxyethyl)-AMPChEBI
Aspartyl adenylic acidGenerator
AdenylsuccinateGenerator
6-Succino-5'-adenylateHMDB
6-Succino-5'-adenylic acidHMDB
Adenyl-succinic acidHMDB
D-Ribofuranosyl)-9H-purin-6-yl]HMDB
D-Ribofuranosyl-9H-purin-6-yl) mono(dihydrogen phosphate) (ester)HMDB
N(6)-(1,2-Dicarboxyethyl)-AMPHMDB
Succinyl AMPHMDB
Succinyladenosine 5'-monophosphateHMDB
Succinyladenosine monophosphorateHMDB
Succinyladenosine monophosphoric acidHMDB
Chemical FormulaC14H18N5O11P
Average Molecular Weight463.2934
Monoisotopic Molecular Weight463.074042955
IUPAC Name2-({9-[(2R,3R,4S,5R)-3,4-dihydroxy-5-[(phosphonooxy)methyl]oxolan-2-yl]-9H-purin-6-yl}amino)butanedioic acid
Traditional Nameadenylosuccinate
CAS Registry Number19046-78-7
SMILES
O[C@@H]1[C@@H](COP(O)(O)=O)O[C@H]([C@@H]1O)N1C=NC2=C1N=CN=C2NC(CC(O)=O)C(O)=O
InChI Identifier
InChI=1S/C14H18N5O11P/c20-7(21)1-5(14(24)25)18-11-8-12(16-3-15-11)19(4-17-8)13-10(23)9(22)6(30-13)2-29-31(26,27)28/h3-6,9-10,13,22-23H,1-2H2,(H,20,21)(H,24,25)(H,15,16,18)(H2,26,27,28)/t5?,6-,9-,10-,13-/m1/s1
InChI KeyOFBHPPMPBOJXRT-DPXQIYNJSA-N
Chemical Taxonomy
Description belongs to the class of organic compounds known as purine ribonucleoside monophosphates. These are nucleotides consisting of a purine base linked to a ribose to which one monophosphate group is attached.
KingdomOrganic compounds
Super ClassNucleosides, nucleotides, and analogues
ClassPurine nucleotides
Sub ClassPurine ribonucleotides
Direct ParentPurine ribonucleoside monophosphates
Alternative Parents
Substituents
  • Purine ribonucleoside monophosphate
  • Pentose phosphate
  • Pentose-5-phosphate
  • Aspartic acid or derivatives
  • Glycosyl compound
  • N-glycosyl compound
  • 6-alkylaminopurine
  • 6-aminopurine
  • Alpha-amino acid or derivatives
  • Monosaccharide phosphate
  • Pentose monosaccharide
  • Imidazopyrimidine
  • Purine
  • Aminopyrimidine
  • Secondary aliphatic/aromatic amine
  • Monoalkyl phosphate
  • Alkyl phosphate
  • Pyrimidine
  • Imidolactam
  • Dicarboxylic acid or derivatives
  • Phosphoric acid ester
  • Monosaccharide
  • N-substituted imidazole
  • Organic phosphoric acid derivative
  • Tetrahydrofuran
  • Azole
  • Imidazole
  • Heteroaromatic compound
  • Amino acid or derivatives
  • 1,2-diol
  • Secondary alcohol
  • Amino acid
  • Oxacycle
  • Azacycle
  • Secondary amine
  • Carboxylic acid derivative
  • Organoheterocyclic compound
  • Carboxylic acid
  • Organonitrogen compound
  • Organopnictogen compound
  • Carbonyl group
  • Organic nitrogen compound
  • Alcohol
  • Organic oxide
  • Amine
  • Hydrocarbon derivative
  • Organic oxygen compound
  • Organooxygen compound
  • Aromatic heteropolycyclic compound
Molecular FrameworkAromatic heteropolycyclic compounds
External Descriptors
Ontology
StatusExpected but not Quantified
Origin
  • Endogenous
BiofunctionNot Available
ApplicationNot Available
Cellular locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
Physical Properties
StateSolid
Experimental Properties
PropertyValueReference
Melting PointNot AvailableNot Available
Boiling PointNot AvailableNot Available
Water SolubilityNot AvailableNot Available
LogPNot AvailableNot Available
Predicted Properties
PropertyValueSource
logP-2ALOGPS
logP-4.8ChemAxon
logS-2.3ALOGPS
pKa (Strongest Acidic)1.22ChemAxon
pKa (Strongest Basic)3.81ChemAxon
Physiological Charge-4ChemAxon
Hydrogen Acceptor Count14ChemAxon
Hydrogen Donor Count7ChemAxon
Polar Surface Area246.68 ŲChemAxon
Rotatable Bond Count9ChemAxon
Refractivity96.18 m³·mol⁻¹ChemAxon
Polarizability39.57 ųChemAxon
Number of Rings3ChemAxon
BioavailabilityNoChemAxon
Rule of FiveNoChemAxon
Ghose FilterNoChemAxon
Veber's RuleNoChemAxon
MDDR-like RuleYesChemAxon
Spectra
Spectra
Spectrum TypeDescriptionSplash Key
Biological Properties
Cellular Locations
  • Cytoplasm
  • Mitochondria
Biospecimen LocationsNot Available
Pathways
Normal Concentrations
Not Available
Abnormal Concentrations
Not Available
HMDB IDHMDB0000536
DrugBank IDNot Available
Phenol Explorer Compound IDNot Available
FooDB IDFDB022101
KNApSAcK IDC00007229
Chemspider ID389122
KEGG Compound IDC03794
BioCyc IDNot Available
BiGG IDNot Available
Wikipedia LinkAdenylosuccinate
METLIN ID5521
PubChem Compound440122
PDB IDNot Available
ChEBI ID15919
References
Synthesis ReferenceBuck, Ildiko; Reese, Colin B. An unambiguous synthesis of adenylosuccinic acid and its constituent nucleoside. Journal of the Chemical Society, Perkin Transactions 1: Organic and Bio-Organic Chemistry (1972-1999) (1990), (11), 2937-42.
Material Safety Data Sheet (MSDS)Not Available
General ReferencesNot Available

Enzymes

Enzyme Details
1. Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 1
General function:
Nucleotide transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Component of the purine nucleotide cycle (PNC), which interconverts IMP and AMP to regulate the nucleotide levels in various tissues, and which contributes to glycolysis and ammoniagenesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP.
Gene Name:
ADSS1
Uniprot ID:
A5PJR4
Molecular weight:
50134.0
Reactions
Guanosine triphosphate + Inosinic acid + L-Aspartic acid → Guanosine diphosphate + Hydrogen phosphate + Adenylsuccinic aciddetails
Enzyme Details
2. Adenylosuccinate synthetase isozyme 2
General function:
Nucleotide transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Plays an important role in the de novo pathway and in the salvage pathway of purine nucleotide biosynthesis. Catalyzes the first committed step in the biosynthesis of AMP from IMP.
Gene Name:
ADSS2
Uniprot ID:
A7MBG0
Molecular weight:
50156.0
Reactions
Guanosine triphosphate + Inosinic acid + L-Aspartic acid → Guanosine diphosphate + Hydrogen phosphate + Adenylsuccinic aciddetails
Enzyme Details
3. Adenylosuccinate lyase
General function:
Nucleotide transport and metabolism
Specific function:
Catalyzes two non-sequential steps in de novo AMP synthesis: converts (S)-2-(5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamido)succinate (SAICAR) to fumarate plus 5-amino-1-(5-phospho-D-ribosyl)imidazole-4-carboxamide, and thereby also contributes to de novo IMP synthesis, and converts succinyladenosine monophosphate (SAMP) to AMP and fumarate.
Gene Name:
ADSL
Uniprot ID:
A3KN12
Molecular weight:
55484.0
Reactions
Adenylsuccinic acid → Fumaric acid + Adenosine monophosphatedetails